北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(4) :583-593.DOI:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023243

藏东南人居环境高质量发展模式及其实现路径

High quality development mode and realization path of human settlements in southeast of Xizang

林峰 信忠保 袁瑜贵 仁青巴珍
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(4) :583-593.DOI:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023243

藏东南人居环境高质量发展模式及其实现路径

High quality development mode and realization path of human settlements in southeast of Xizang

林峰 1信忠保 1袁瑜贵 2仁青巴珍3
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京林业大学山西吉县森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,北京林业大学水土保持国家林业局重点实验室,北京
  • 2. 林芝市墨脱县农业农村局,西藏林芝
  • 3. 林芝市巴宜区乡村振兴局,西藏林芝
  • 折叠

摘要

基于人居环境问卷调查结果与地区发展政策,分析了当前藏东南人居环境建设存在的问题瓶颈与发展需求,构建人居环境高质量发展框架,从健康、经济、社会、生态与基础设施建设5个方面,提出了以下藏东南人居环境高质量发展实现路径:1)林芝政府政策高位推进,同时遵循市场导向进行政策修改;2)规划健康环境布局,提高健康安全素养;3)合理规划生态空间资源,实现发展可持续、高质量;4)实现基础设施现代化,推进城市文化竞争力建设;5)增大社会政策覆盖力度,增强区域对外开放包容性;6)调整藏东南生态红线,着力建设本土特色产业发展.研究从人居软环境与物质环境有机结合、协调发展的理念出发提出高质量发展路径,以期为藏东南乃至青藏高原进一步改善居住条件、实现人与自然和谐共生提供科学参考与政策建议.

Abstract

In the context of the vision of harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature and the strategy of ecological civilization,high-quality construction of human settlements is an important way to maintain function of regional ecological security barrier in southeast of Xizang on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.The questionnaire survey on human settlements and regional development policies were used in this study to analyze existing problems,bottlenecks and development needs in the construction of human settlements in southeast of Xizang,to construct a high-quality development framework for human settlements.We propose the following to achieve high-quality development of human settlements in southeast of Xizang from five aspects(health,economy,society,ecology and infrastructure construction).1)The Nyingchi government should promote the policy at a high level,while following the market-oriented policy modification.2)The layout of healthy environment should be planed to improve health and safety literacy.3)Rational planning of ecological space resources should be carried out to achieve sustainable and high-quality development.4)To realize the modernization of infrastructure and to promote the construction of urban cultural competitiveness.5)To increase the coverage of social policies and enhance regional openness and inclusiveness.6)To adjust the ecological red line in southeast of Xizang and to focus on the development of local characteristic industries.Based on the concept of organic combination of soft environment and physical environment of human settlements and coordinated development,this study proposes a high-quality development path,in order to provide scientific reference and policy suggestions for further improving living conditions and realizing harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature in southeast of Xizang and even the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.

关键词

青藏高原/人居环境/高质量发展/发展模式/实现路径

Key words

Qinghai-Xizang Plateau/human settlements/high-quality development/development model/realization path

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出版年

2024
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)
北京师范大学

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.505
ISSN:0476-0301
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