首页|基于复合目标的北方城市河湖需水量估算及生态效益评估研究——Ⅰ.理论与方法构建

基于复合目标的北方城市河湖需水量估算及生态效益评估研究——Ⅰ.理论与方法构建

扫码查看
人工补水是恢复城市河湖生态系统健康,改善城市景观风貌的重要举措。本文从实现水景观营造、水生态修复等目标出发,针对北方河湖"丰枯交替显著、补给水源有限"的基本特征进行研究,提出了实测资料缺乏条件下的北方城市河湖需水量估算方法。基于已有研究成果,合理确定了流速、水深、换水周期等补水关键管控因素,并根据北方河湖的生态水文特征,提出关键管控因素的适宜值范围,为我国北方城市河湖需水量估算和人工补水相关研究和实践提供参考。
Estimation of water demand of urban rivers and lakes in northern China based on multi-objectives and assessment of ecological benefits.Ⅰ.theory and method development
Artificial water replenishment is important measures to restore the health of urban river and lake ecosystems and to improve urban landscape.To achieve the goal of water quality maintenance,biodiversity,recreation,and navigation of small cruise ships,in this paper a water demand estimation method was developed for urban rivers and lakes in the absence of any observed data.Existing studies at home and abroad were studied,key control factors(such as velocity of the river flow,water depth and water change cycle)were determined,appropriate value range of key control factors was proposed.This work will provide references for water demand estimation in related research and practice of artificial water replenishment.

artificial water replenishmentwater demand estimation methodsurban rivers and lakes in northern China

赵捷、王旭明、魏保义、杨东方、崔硕

展开 >

北京市城市规划设计研究院,北京

城市水循环与海绵城市技术北京市重点实验室,北京

物资节能中心,北京

人工补水 需水量估算方法 北方城市河湖

2024

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)
北京师范大学

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.505
ISSN:0476-0301
年,卷(期):2024.60(6)