近代的黔西北土目阶层与区域社会——以原"乌撒"土目为中心
The Stratum and Regional Society of Soil Order in Northwest Guizhou in Modern Times——Centered on the Original"Wusa"Soil Order
王丹1
作者信息
- 1. 云南民族大学云南省民族研究所、民族学与历史学学院,云南 昆明 650504
- 折叠
摘要
文章以原"乌撒"土目为中心,讨论近代时期黔西北土目阶层对区域社会的深刻影响.首先,指出了改土归流后的黔西北土目阶层的构成、名号与职能;其次,从政治、经济、武装力量方面梳理了近代黔西北土目阶层的发展壮大情况,讨论了土目阶层之间、土目阶层与地方政府、土目阶层与佃民群众的多元互动;再次,考察了黔西北社会失序下土目阶层和普通少数民族的能动性;最后,介绍了黔西北土目阶层与近代滇黔政治博弈事件的联系.总之,黔西北土目阶层和其对地方社会的影响,展示了近代以来我国西南地区社会形态的某些面向.
Abstract
This paper focuses on the former"Wusa"soil order,and discusses the profound influence of the soil order stratum on the regional society in northwest Guizhou in modern times.Firstly,it points out the composition,name and function of the strata of soil order in northwest Guizhou after the conversion.Secondly,from the aspects of politics,economy and armed forces,the development and expansion of the soil strata in the northwest of Guizhou in modern times are sorted out,and the multiple interactions between the soil strata,the soil strata and the local government,the soil strata and the tenants are discussed.Thirdly,the initiative of the soil stratum and the common minority under the social disorder in northwest Guizhou is investigated.Finally,the relation between the strata of soil order in northwest Guizhou and the political game events in Yunnan and Guizhou in modern times is introduced.In short,the stratum of soil in northwest Guizhou and its influence on local society show some aspects of the social formation in southwest China since modern times.
关键词
近代/黔西北/土目阶层/区域社会Key words
Modern Times/Northwest of Guizhou/Soil Order Hierarchy/Regional Community引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据