Beijing took the lead in proposing to promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education in the whole country.Its experience is reflected in the following aspects:the high-quality and balanced policies were adopted first and played a guiding role.School layout adjustment and improvement plays a supporting role.Teachers allocation should be optimized on demand to play an active role.The construction of elements should be solid and fine to play a cornerstone role.In the new era,the challenges and problems of the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education in Beijing are as follows:the large demand for degrees and unbalanced regional demand:the quantity and quality gap in the allocation of high-quality teachers:the optimization of key basic elements of school construction and the lack of coordination in the diffusion combination of high-quality resources.The first good standard for the quality and balance of compulsory education in Beijing lies in the development of "individualized" education.Therefore,we should optimize the school layout by using multiple sources,spreading internally,and dredging externally.We need to focus on the active mobility and competence priority,two-way mutual promotion,optimizing teacher rotation and implementing the principles of association,educating people by culture,linkage of elements,building a quality school.We also need to concentrate on the comprehensive factors,diverse models,effect monitoring for promoting the diffusion of resources.
关键词
义务教育/优质均衡/政策研究/高质量教育体系/首都
Key words
compulsory education/high quality and balance/policy research/high quality education system/capital
维普
万方数据