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乡村社会的公共性困境与治理共同体建设

The Publicness Dilemma of Rural Society and The Governance Community Construction

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以建设乡村社会治理共同体来应对乡村社会公共性不足的难题,向世界贡献"建设什么样的乡村社会,怎样建设乡村社会"的中国方案.新时代乡村社会治理共同体具体包括责任共同体、价值共同体、利益共同体,三层结构是相互影响的系统整体.国家通过责任下放、规则下达、资源下沉等方式,推动"社会治理重心向基层下移",这是乡村治理面临的基本现实背景.以习近平总书记关于基层治理的重要论述为指导,有效应对大包大揽、形式主义、化公为私等公共性困境,凝练乡村社会治理共同体的具体建设路径:对公共责任进行技术性划分,塑造责任明晰的乡村责任共同体,走向"人人有责";对公共规则进行伦理性调适,凝聚价值自觉的乡村价值共同体,走向"人人尽责";对公共资源进行产权性配置,营造利益紧密的乡村利益共同体,走向"人人享有".
Constructing rural social governance community to cope with the rural social publicity digestion,and contributing China's solutions to the world with"What a rural society to be built and how to build it."The rural social governance community in the new era includes responsibility community,value community and interests community,these three structures are whole system of mutual influence.By delegating responsibilities,issuing rules,and sinking resources,the state pushes"the focus of social governance to move down to the grassroots",which is the basic realistic governance background of rural society.Guided by Xi Jin-ping's important remarks on local governance to reply the public dilemma of overarching,formalism and individualism,we condense the construction path of rural social governance community:technical division of public responsibilities to shape a rural responsibility community with clear responsibilities,and move towards"everyone is responsible";ethical adjustment of public rules to coagulate a rural value community with conscious value,and move towards"everyone is dedicated";property rights allocation of public resources to create a rural interests community with close interests,and move towards"everyone shares benefits".

rural societygovernance communitysocial governancegrassroots governance public dilemma

林星

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西安交通大学马克思主义学院

乡村社会 治理共同体 社会治理 基层治理 公共性困境

2025

北京社会科学
北京市社会科学院

北京社会科学

北大核心
影响因子:0.726
ISSN:1002-3054
年,卷(期):2025.(1)