北京水务2024,Issue(6) :49-53.DOI:10.19671/j.1673-4637.2024.06.009

"坡改平"生态护坡技术应用效果分析——以北京与济南开展的生态护坡工程为例

Analysis of the application effect of the ecological slope protection technology of"Slope Flatten"——Taking the ecological slope protection project carried out in Beijing and Jinan as an example

董志玲 任贺靖 侯旭峰 宋瑞勇
北京水务2024,Issue(6) :49-53.DOI:10.19671/j.1673-4637.2024.06.009

"坡改平"生态护坡技术应用效果分析——以北京与济南开展的生态护坡工程为例

Analysis of the application effect of the ecological slope protection technology of"Slope Flatten"——Taking the ecological slope protection project carried out in Beijing and Jinan as an example

董志玲 1任贺靖 1侯旭峰 2宋瑞勇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院 北京 100038
  • 2. 北京市水科学技术研究院 北京 100048
  • 折叠

摘要

"坡改平"生态护坡技术凭借符合绿色发展理念的特征具有很好的发展潜力,为研究其应用效果,采用普查与固定点调查、定性与定量相结合的方法,分析北京示范工程、济南示范工程、延庆试验工程及类比推广工程"坡改平"生态护坡技术的水土保持效果.结果表明:经降雨冲刷及时间推移,"坡改平"生态护坡技术工程完好率、植被成活率及坡面植被覆盖度等指标未减弱,其阶梯状护坡形式不仅增加降雨入渗效果,并能持续增加坡面拦蓄空间和能力.分析结果为生态边坡防护技术在公路、铁路及水利等基础设施建设中应用提供参考.

Abstract

The"Slope Flatten"ecological slope protection technology has great potential for develop-ment due to its characteristics that align with the principles of green development.To assess its applica-tion effectiveness,a combination of census and fixed-point surveys,along with qualitative and quantita-tive methods,was used to analyze the soil and water conservation benefits of the"Slope Flatten"technolo-gy in demonstration projects in Beijing,Jinan,Yanqing pilot projects,and similar promotion projects.The results showed that,indicators such as integrity rate,vegetation survival rate,and slope vegetation cover-age,had not weakened despite rainfall erosion and the passage of time.The stepped slope protection de-sign not only enhanced rainfall infiltration but also continuously increased the capacity to retain runoff.These analysis results provide valuable insights for the application of ecological slope protection technolo-gy in infrastructure projects such as highways,railways,and water conservancy.

关键词

坡改平/工程完好率/植被/拦蓄径流

Key words

slope flatten/project integrity rate/vegetation/retaining runoff

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出版年

2024
北京水务
北京水利学会 北京市水利科学研究所 北京市水利规划设计研究院

北京水务

影响因子:0.29
ISSN:1673-4637
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