An efficient approach for carbon labeling experiment-based metabolic flux estimation
Carbon-labeling experiment (CLE) -based metabolic flux analysis (13C MFA) becomes an important tool in metabolic engineering, it allows the accurate and detailed quantification of all intracellular fluxes in the central metabolism of a microorganism. In 13C MFA, the flux distributions of an arbitrary metabolic network are estimated by fitting computational results to measured results iteratively. Actually, it corresponds to an optimization problem which minimizes a weighted distance between measurements and simulation results. Characteristics such as existence of multiple local minima and non-linear optimization make this problem a special difficulty. This paper proposes an evolutionary-based global optimization algorithm which takes advantage of the feature that the problem's feasible region is convex. Experimental and analytical results illustrate this metabolic flux estimation algorithm's efficiency.