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一类植物疾病模型的动力学分析

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目的 讨论具有饱和效应的控制措施对植物疾病传播过程的影响.方法 建立了一类以移除感染植株和补种健康植株为控制措施的植物疾病模型,采用饱和函数刻画移除感染植株的数量.结果 模型的无病平衡态和地方病平衡态均不稳定,不存在极限环.模型存在无穷远奇点,且不稳定.结论 模型的解最终趋于连接3个奇点的异宿轨.
Dynamic analysis of a class of plant disease model
Purposes—To investigate the impact of control measures with saturation effect on the spread of plant disease.Methods—A class of plant disease model with the control measures of rogue-ing infected plants and replanting healthy plants is built in this paper.The saturation function is used to characterize the number of infected plants.Results—The disease-free equilibrium and the endemic e-quilibrium are unstable.The limit cycle for the model doesn't exist.The model not only exists the sin-gularities at infinity but also is unstable.Conclusions—Any solution of the model tends to the hetero-clinic orbit which connects three singularities.

plant diseasesaturation effectequilibriumPoincaré transformationsingularities at infinity

贺静敏、白朵、王爱丽

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宝鸡文理学院数学与信息科学学院,陕西宝鸡 721013

植物疾病 饱和效应 平衡态 Poincaré变换 无穷远奇点

国家自然科学基金陕西省突发公共卫生应急专项

1180101320JG002

2024

宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版)
宝鸡文理学院

宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.356
ISSN:1007-1261
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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