首页|公共政策过程中的知识运用:理论模型与演进逻辑

公共政策过程中的知识运用:理论模型与演进逻辑

扫码查看
随着现代社会问题的日益复杂与技术化,在公共政策过程中寻求学术研究的知识支持就逐渐成为一个多学科交叉的前沿议题.为此,在梳理西方知识运用理论发展脉络和最新进展的基础上,提出了知识运用理论的相关性模型、政策知识模型、知识中介模型、知识"共生产"模型以及过程运用模型.通过对五大理论模型的预设、内容、功能、缺陷等方面的分析,探讨了它们之间的演进逻辑:在认知逻辑上,知识运用理论正由客观主义的"为了政策的知识"向建构主义的"政策中的知识"转向;在实践逻辑上,知识运用理论形成了结果主义和过程主义两大范式.知识运用的五大模型和演进逻辑为中国背景下的研究与实践提供了"理论地图"和重要启示.
Knowledge Application in the Public Policy Process:Theoretical Models and Evolutionary Logic
With the increasing complexity and technologization of modern societal issues, seeking intellectual support for academic research in the public policy process has become an interdisciplinary frontier. Building upon the development and latest advancements in Western knowledge application theory, this article proposes the relevance model, the policy knowledge model, the knowledge broker model, the knowledge"co-production"model, and the process application model of knowledge application theory. Through the analysis of the presuppositions, contents, functions, and defects of the five theoretical models, this article explores the evolutionary logic among them: in terms of cognitive logic, knowledge application theory is shifting from the objectivist"knowledge for policy"to the constructivist"knowledge in policy";in terms of practical logic, knowledge application theory has formed two major paradigms, namely, the results-oriented consequentialism and the processoriented processism. The five models and the evolutionary logic of knowledge application can provide a"theoret-ical map"and important inspiration for research and practice in the Chinese context.

public policyknowledge applicationtheoretical modelevolutionary logic

张云昊

展开 >

中国海洋大学国际事务与公共管理学院,山东青岛266100

公共政策 知识运用 理论模型 演进逻辑

山东省自然科学基金面上项目

ZR2022MG044

2024

北京行政学院学报
北京行政学院

北京行政学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.662
ISSN:1008-7621
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
  • 45