首页|非常规任务得以执行的"适配——对接":基层减负的自下而上进路

非常规任务得以执行的"适配——对接":基层减负的自下而上进路

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随着基层政府职能与所处环境的变化,非常规任务与专职任务、专业化运作之间的张力也日益凸显.通过对东部某市X街道职能部门完成非常规任务的过程分析发现,基层政府可以通过"适配—对接"机制在平衡张力的基础上执行非常规任务."适配—对接"机制包括贯通责任传导、适配主轴资源、整合串联要素,以及显性化对接任务四个步骤,在完成上级部署的许多创新性工作的同时,保证了基层政府内部主轴例行化体系尽可能少受到影响,从而在治理实践中保持了某种程度的平衡."适配—对接"机制作为一种自下而上的减负策略,在一定程度上为基层行政体系提供了一个压力排解出口,然而,也会导致向上传达治理能力信号时的虚高,提高上级政府预期,从而在另一个维度上加大基层治理与竞争的压力.
"Adapting-Docking"in Unconventional Task Execution:A Bottom-Up Perspective of Reducing Burdens at Grassroots Level
With the change of the functions and environment of grassroots governments, the tension among un-conventional task, routine tasks, and specialized operations has become increasingly prominent. According to an analysis of the process in which the functional departments of Street X in a city in eastern China completed unconventional tasks, it is found that a grassroots government can execute unconventional tasks on the basis of balanced tension through an"adapting-docking"mechanism. The"adapting-docking"mechanism contains four steps:unblocking responsibility transmission, adapting principal resources, integrating series elements, and making docking tasks"explicit". While accomplishing many innovative work deployed from higher authorities, it ensures that the routinized principal system within a grassroots government is minimally affected , thereby maintaining a certain degree of balance in governance practice. As a bottom-up strategy to reduce the burden, the"adapting-docking"mechanism provides a pressure outlet for the grass-roots administrative system to a cer-tain extent. However, it will also lead to a false height when capability signals are transmitted upward, raising the expectation of higher-level governments and thus increasing pressure on grassroots governance and competi-tion in another dimension.

"adapting-docking"bottom-upunconventional taskreducing burdens at grassroots levelgrassroots governance

肖金明、姜宝卿

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山东大学政治学与公共管理学院,山东 青岛 266237

"适配—对接" 自下而上 非常规任务 基层减负 基层治理

2024

北京行政学院学报
北京行政学院

北京行政学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.662
ISSN:1008-7621
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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