首页|脂蛋白(a)与前循环大动脉闭塞AIS血管内治疗患者临床结局的相关性

脂蛋白(a)与前循环大动脉闭塞AIS血管内治疗患者临床结局的相关性

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目的:探讨脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]与前循环大动脉闭塞急性缺血性卒中(AIS)血管内治疗患者临床结局的相关性.方法:选择就诊于包头市中心医院神经内科发病24h内诊断为前循环大动脉闭塞急性缺血性卒中(AIS)并行血管内治疗(EVT)的患者,详细记录患者基线资料、血化验指标、手术相关信息、预后情况等.结局为EVT术后3 个月时预后良好的患者比例,预后良好定义为改良Rankin量表(mRs)评分0~2 分.采用SPSS 25.0 统计学软件对所有收集的数据进行分析,进一步评估Lp(a)与EVT患者临床结局的相关性.结果:共纳入265 例患者,其中预后良好组患者 141 例(53.2%),预后不良组患者 124 例(46.8%),预后良好组Lp(a)水平低于预后不良组,差异具有统计学意义,多因素Logistics回归分析显示Lp(a)OR =1.032;95%CI= 1.017~1.047.Lp(a)对EVT患者不良结局的ROC分析结果显示AUC =0.655;95%CI=0.590~0.721(P<0.001),预测截断值为20.95 mg/dL,灵敏度为77.4%,特异度为51.1%.结论:Lp(a)水平与前循环大动脉闭塞急性缺血性卒中EVT患者术后 3 个月时的临床结局相关,并对其有一定的预测价值.
Association between lipoprotein(a)and clinical outcomes in patients treated with endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large artery occlusion
Objective:To investigate the correlation between lipoprotein(a)[Lp(a)]and clinical outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke with large artery occlusion in anterior circulation undergoing endovascular treatment.Methods:Patients diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke(AIS)with anterior circulation large artery occlusion within 24 hours of on-set and treated with endovascular treatment(EVT)in the Department of Neurology,Baotou Central Hospital were en-rolled.The baseline data,blood test indexes,operation related information,and prognosis of the patients were recorded in detail.The outcome was the proportion of patients with a good outcome at 3 months after EVT,defined as a modified Rankin scale(mRs)score of 0-2.SPSS 25.0 statistical software was used to analyze all collected data to further evaluate the correlation between Lp(a)and clinical outcomes of EVT patients.Results:A total of 265 patients were enrolled,in-cluding 141 patients(53.2%)in the good prognosis group and 124 patients(46.8%)in the poor prognosis group.The Lp(a)level in the good prognosis group was lower than that in the poor prognosis group,and the difference was statistical-ly significant.Multifactor logistic regression analysis showed Lp(a)OR=1.032;95%CI=1.017-1.047.ROC analysis of Lp(a)for poor outcomes in EVT patients showed that the AUC was 0.655(95%CI=0.590-0.721,P<0.001),the predictive cut-off value was 20.95 mg/dL,the sensitivity was 77.4%,and the specificity was 51.1%.Conclusion:Lp(a)level is related to the clinical outcome at 3 months after EVT in patients with acute ischemic stroke with large artery occlusion in the anterior circulation,and has certain predictive value for its clinical outcome.

Lipoprotein(a)Anterior Circulation Great Artery OcclusionAcute Ischemic StrokeEndovascular treatmentClinical Outcome

王芳、郝喜娃、李月春

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包头医学院中心临床医学院,内蒙古 包头 014040

包头市中心医院

脂蛋白(a) 前循环大动脉闭塞 急性缺血性卒中 血管内治疗 临床结局

包头市青年创新人才项目

2024

包头医学院学报
内蒙古科技大学包头医学院

包头医学院学报

影响因子:0.543
ISSN:1006-740X
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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