基于Logistic回归与决策树模型的中老年2型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧影响因素分析
Influencing factors on fear of hypoglycemiain middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus based on Logistic regression and decision tree model
崔玉 1赵秋平 1康俊贤 1汪凤兰1
作者信息
- 1. 华北理工大学 护理与康复学院,河北 唐山 063000
- 折叠
摘要
目的:多角度分析中老年 2 型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧的影响因素,为临床早期识别和筛查低血糖恐惧提供参考依据.方法:选取唐山市工人医院内分泌科室住院的中老年 2 型糖尿病患者404 例作为研究对象,采用Logistic回归与决策树模型分析中老年2 型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧的影响因素并比较两种模型的差异.结果:Logistic回归分析结果显示,婚姻状况、入院空腹血糖、糖尿病病程、治疗类型、低血糖类型、夜间低血糖经历为中老年2 型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧的影响因素;决策树模型结果显示糖尿病病程、低血糖类型、夜间低血糖经历为其影响因素.结论:可将Logistic回归与决策树模型结合探讨分析中老年2 型糖尿病患者低血糖恐惧的影响因素,多角度分析其影响因素,为临床实施早期干预措施提供参考依据.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the influencing factors of fear of hypoglycemia in middle-aged and elderly pa-tients with type 2 diabetes mellitus from multiple perspectives,and to provide reference for early clinical identification and screening of fear of hypoglycemia.Methods:A total of 404 middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were hospitalized in the Department of Endocrinology,Tangshan Gongren Hospital were selected as the re-search objects.Logistic regression and decision tree model were used to analyze the influencing factors of fear of hypogly-cemia in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,and the differences between the two models were compared.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that marital status,fasting blood glucose at admission,du-ration of diabetes,type of treatment,type of hypoglycemia,and nocturnal hypoglycemia were the influencing factors of fear of hypoglycemia in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.While,the results of the deci-sion tree model showed that the duration of diabetes,the type of hypoglycemia,and the experience of nocturnal hypogly-cemia were the influencing factors.Conclusion:Logistic regression and decision tree model can be combined to explore and analyze the influencing factors of fear of hypoglycemia in middle-aged and elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mel-litus from multiple perspectives,so as to provide reference for clinical implementation of early intervention measures.
关键词
2型糖尿病/中老年/低血糖恐惧/影响因素/Logistic回归/决策树Key words
Type 2 diabetes mellitus/Middle-aged and elderly/Hypoglycemia phobia/Influencing factors/Lo-gistic regression/Decision tree引用本文复制引用
基金项目
河北省卫生计生委医学科学研究重点课题(20170897)
出版年
2024