首页|MiR-152-3p调控DNA甲基转移酶1对结肠癌增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡的影响

MiR-152-3p调控DNA甲基转移酶1对结肠癌增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡的影响

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目的:探究miR-152-3p、DNA甲基转移酶1(DNA methyltransferases,DNMT1)在结肠癌细胞中的调控机制.方法:qRT-PCR检测miR-152-3p和DNMT1的表达;细胞增殖实验、克隆形成实验、划痕愈合实验以及Transwell实验检测各处理组癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力;双荧光素酶实验检测miR-152-3p与DNMT1的靶向关系;Western blot实验检测DNMT1蛋白表达;流式细胞术实验检测细胞凋亡率.结果:结肠癌细胞中miR-152-3p显著低表达,DN-MT1显著高表达;过表达miR-152-3p会抑制结肠癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭;miR-152-3p能靶向抑制DNMT1的表达,从而抑制结肠癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭;过表达miR-152-3p可以靶向DNMT1并促进细胞凋亡.结论:miR-152-3p通过靶向下调DNMT1的表达,从而抑制结肠癌细胞的发生发展.
Effects of miR-152-3p on the proliferation,migration,invasion and apoptosis of colon cancer by regulating DNMT1
Objective:To investigate the regulatory mechanism of miR-152-3p and DNA Methyltransferases(DN-MT1)in colon cancer cells.Methods:qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-152-3p and DNMT1. Cell proliferation assay,colony formation assay,scratch healing assay and Transwell assay were used to detect the prolif-eration,migration and invasion ability of cancer cells in each treatment group.Dual luciferase assay was used to detect the targeting relationship between miR-152-3p and DNMT1.Western blot assay was used to detect the protein expres-sion of DNMT1.Flow cytometry assay was used to detect apoptosis rate of cells.Results:MiR-152-3p was signifi-cantly downregulated while DNMT1 was highly expressed in colon cancer cells.Overexpression of miR-152-3p inhibi-ted the proliferation,migration and invasion of colon cancer cells.MiR-152-3p could inhibit the expression of DN-MT1,thereby inhibiting the proliferation,migration and invasion of colon cancer cells.Overexpression of miR-152-3p could target DNMT1 and promote cell apoptosis.Conclusion:MiR-152-3p could downregulate the expression of DNMT1,thereby inhibiting the development of colon cancer cells.

MiR-152-3pDNMT1Colon cancerProliferationMigrationInvasion

杨爱峰、秦二云、祁寒青、侯鹏飞

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濮阳油田总医院消化内科,河南 濮阳457001

MiR-152-3p DNMT1 结肠癌 增殖 迁移 侵袭

2024

包头医学院学报
内蒙古科技大学包头医学院

包头医学院学报

影响因子:0.543
ISSN:1006-740X
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)