滨州学院学报2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :5-13.DOI:10.13486/j.cnki.1673-2618.2024.01.001

《孙子兵法·作战篇》主旨考论

A Study on the Gist of Waging War Chapter of The Art of War

齐泽强
滨州学院学报2024,Vol.40Issue(1) :5-13.DOI:10.13486/j.cnki.1673-2618.2024.01.001

《孙子兵法·作战篇》主旨考论

A Study on the Gist of Waging War Chapter of The Art of War

齐泽强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陆军炮兵防空兵学院,河南郑州 450052
  • 折叠

摘要

关于《孙子兵法·作战篇》,自三国时曹操注其篇题始,后世注家多以"算其费"的战备问题为其主旨.但孙子此篇主旨实为对"兵贵胜,不贵久"的战略方针的阐释与确立.通过对篇题"作战"二字进行考释与训诂,钩沉出其具有"制作战策"或"制定战略"的原始义涵.因循在逻辑理径上探寻其篇旨,厘清了其上论"不贵久"、中言"知利害"、下述"兵贵胜"的主旨思想.在准确诠释孙子"兵贵胜,不贵久"思想内涵的基础上,与毛泽东为抗日战争提出的"抗日战争是持久作战,最后胜利是中国的"的战略方针相互印照,证明了《孙子兵法·作战篇》所创立的战争方略的全局性与指导性.

Abstract

Regarding Waging War Chapter of The Art of War,since Cao Cao annotated its title dur-ing the Three Kingdoms period,later annotators have mostly focused on the issue of"calculating its ex-penses"as its gist.However,the gist of the chapter of waging war is actually an interpretation and estab-lishment of the strategic policy of"the great object of war is victory,not lengthy campaigns".By inter-preting and defining the chapter title of waging war,it can be uncovered that its original meaning and an-notation is"making military strategies"or"formulating military strategies".With following the logical path to explore its main idea,the gist of"not lengthy campaigns"in the first,"knowing the interests"in the middle,and"the great object of war is victory"in the following has been clarified.On the basis of ac-curately interpreting the ideological connotation of Sun Tzu's"the great object of war is victory,not lengthy campaigns",and reflecting on Mao Zedong's strategic policy of"the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression is a protracted battle,and the ultimate victory is for China",the overall and guiding nature of the military strategy established in Waging War Chapter of The Art of War can be proved.

关键词

《孙子兵法》/《作战篇》/战略方针/兵贵胜/不贵久

Key words

The Art of War/Waging War Chapter/strategic policy/the great object of war is victo-ry/the great object of war is not lengthy campaigns

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出版年

2024
滨州学院学报
滨州学院

滨州学院学报

影响因子:0.174
ISSN:1673-2618
参考文献量24
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