首页|生物基PA56/PA11的力学、结晶和流变性能研究

生物基PA56/PA11的力学、结晶和流变性能研究

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采用生物基PA56 有望替代传统石油基尼龙,实现尼龙材料的减碳降碳,然而PA56 韧性不足的问题限制其广泛应用。采用生物基PA11 通过熔融共混增韧PA56,系统研究了PA56/PA11 的相容性、结晶行为、热性能和力学性能。结果发现:共混物只有一个Tg,说明PA56 和PA11 在共混物中具有较好的相容性;PA11 的加入使PA56 的结晶度和结晶温度有所降低,但对其的熔融温度影响不大;PA11 的加入能够有效提升混合材料的韧性,在PA11 质量分数为 40%时,共混物的断后伸长率由PA56 的 5。27%提高到了 44。26%,提高了 739。8%;PA11 质量分数为 20%时,冲击强度由PA56 的4。519 MPa提高到 5。569 MPa,提高了 23。2%。PA11 的加入可有效提高PA56的韧性,提升生物基尼龙材料的综合性能,拓宽其应用领域。
Mechanical,Crystalline and Rheological Properties of Bio-Based PA56/PA11 Blends
The adoption of bio-based PA56 is expected to replace traditional petroleum-based nylon and achieve carbon reduction of nylon materials.However,the problem of insufficient toughness of PA56 limited its wide applications.Bio-based PA11 was used to toughen PA56 by melt blending,and the compatibility,crystalline behaviour,thermal and mechanical properties of PA56/PA11 were systematically investigated.The results revealed that the blends had only one Tg,indicating that PA56 and PA11 had better compatibility in the blends.The addition of PA11 decreased the crystallinity and crystallization temperature of PA56,but had little effect on its melting temperature.The addition of PA11 effectively enhanced the toughness of the blends,and the elongation at break of the blend increased by 739.8%from 5.27%for pure PA56 to 44.26%with the addition of PA11 at a content of 40%.The impact strength increased by 23.2%from 4.519 MPa of pure PA56 to 5.569 MPa with PA11 content of 20%.The addition of PA11 effectively improved the toughness of PA56,enhanced the comprehensive properties of bio-based nylon materials,and broadened its application field.

nylon 56nylon 11melt blendingtoughening

毛旭升、刘小超、李景波、刘跃军、于洪涛、宁辉翔、郑继超、邱瀚霖、陈璟

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湖南工业大学包装与材料工程学院 湖南 株洲 412007

尼龙56 尼龙11 熔融共混 增韧

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目湖南省自然科学基金资助项目湖南省自然科学基金资助项目湖南省自然科学基金资助项目长沙市科技计划基金资助项目

11872179123722452019JJ501322020JJ51362020JJ5137kh2201380

2024

包装学报
湖南工业大学

包装学报

影响因子:0.509
ISSN:1674-7100
年,卷(期):2024.16(2)
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