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荒漠草原土壤微生物数量与土壤及植被分布类型的关系

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对宁夏荒漠草原土壤微生物数量与草原植被类型及土壤类型的分布关系的研究表明:1)细菌数量的分布是轻壤土>中壤土>沙壤土>紧沙土;2)放线菌数量的分布是紧沙土>沙壤土>轻壤土>中壤土;3)真菌数量的分布是中壤土>轻壤土>沙壤土>紧沙土;4)土壤微生物的数量随着草原植被类型的变化而变化,细菌的数量在植被类型④中最多;放线菌的数量在植被类型①中最多,而真菌的数量在植被类型②中最多;5)在中壤和轻壤土上的植被较好,四度一量值高,紧沙土最差,初步说明土壤类型(机械组成)及植被类型影响土壤微生物群落的结构.
Study on the relationship between edaphon amount and distributing type of vegetation and soil in desert grassland
The relationship between edaphon amount and distributing type of vegetation and soil in desert grassland in Ningxia. The result showed that:(1) the order of bacteria amount was light loam>mid loam>sand loam>close sand;(2) distribution of actinomycete was close sand>sand loam>light loam >mid loam; (3) the distribution of fungi amount was mid loam>light loam>sand loam>close sand; (4) the amount of edaphon varied with vegetation type while bacteria amount came to head in vegetation type ④, actinomycete in ① and fungi in ②; (5) vegetation in mid loam and light loam grew well and its value of 4-degree measurements was high accordingly but lower in close sand. Then it illuminated how soil (texture)and vegetation type affected structure of edaphon community in the soil.

desert grasslandedaphonsoil typevegetation type

高婷、张源沛

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宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所,宁夏,银川,750002

荒漠草原 土壤微生物 草原植被类型 土壤类型

宁夏科技兴农重点示范推广招标项目

2006

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2006.23(12)
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