首页|水杨酸和硝普钠处理增强柱花草抗寒性

水杨酸和硝普钠处理增强柱花草抗寒性

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以35~40 d的柱花草(Stylosanthes guianensis)幼苗为材料,探讨单独或复配喷施外源水杨酸(SA)和NO供体硝普钠(SNP)对柱花草低温胁迫抗性的影响.结果表明单独使用外源SA或SNP均能提高柱花草叶片抗氧化酶活性,提高可溶性总糖、脯氨酸含量和叶片相对含水量,使叶片相对电导率及丙二醛(MDA)含量降低,减轻低温胁迫对幼苗的伤害;而SA和SNP复配喷施,对柱花草低温胁迫抗性的提高效果更佳.说明SA和NO可通过信号系统来调节柱花草的低温胁迫抗性.
Improved chilling resistance of Stylosanthes guianensis by combining salicylic acid with sodium nitroprusside treatments
To explore the effects of exogenous salicylic acid (SA) and nitric oxide (NO) treatment on chilling resistance of Stylosanthes guianensis, 35~40 old-day seedlings were employed as experimental materials. Results indicated that separated treatment of SA or NO donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) could improve activities of antioxidant enzymes of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT), and contents of total soluble sugar, proline and relative water, and decrease relative electric leakage and malondialdehyde (MDA) content in leaves, thus alleviating negative injuries of chilling stress. Furthermore, combining SA with NO donor sodium nitroprusside treatments could improve the resistance to chilling stress much more than SA or NO treatment separately. It was suggested that both SA and NO are involved in signal transduction for controlling resistance to chilling stress.

Stylosanthes guianensischilling stresscalicylic acidnitric oxidetotal soluble sugar

莫亿伟、钱善勤、陈泰林

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中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东,湛江,524091

柳州师范高等专科学校化学与生命科学系,广西,柳州,545004

江西农业工程职业学院,江西,樟树,331200

柱花草 低温胁迫 水杨酸 一氧化氮 可溶性总糖

海南省自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

30905331071353

2010

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2010.27(11)
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