首页|4个苜蓿品种对豌豆蚜的抗性评价

4个苜蓿品种对豌豆蚜的抗性评价

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在大田和室内条件下,采用大量蚜虫侵染幼苗法评价4个苜蓿(Medicagosativa)品种对豌豆蚜(Acyrthosiphonpisum)的抗性,以筛选出对豌豆蚜高抗的材料。结果表明,甘农5号(HA3)在大田和室内的抗性植株百分率均显著高于其他品种,分别为50.3%和48.9%,而猎人河的抗性植株百分率在大田和室内均较低,分别为4.0%和4.3%;4个苜蓿品种在大田的抗性级别为甘农5号高抗,甘农3号、金皇后、猎人河均为感虫,室内抗性级别为甘农5号抗虫,金皇后、甘农3号低抗,猎人河感虫。
Evaluation on resistance of 4 alfalfa (Medicago sativa ) cultivars to pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum )
The resistance of 4 alfalfa (Medicago sativa) cultivars to pea aphid (Acyrthosiphon pisum ) was evaluated by mass-infesting young seedlings in the field and lab to select high resistant cultivars to pea aphid. The results of this study showed that the Gannong No. 5(HA-3)showed the strongest resistance and its percent of resistant plants accounted for 50. 3% and 48. 9% in the field and lab experiments, respectively. The Hunter River showed a poor resistance and its percent of resistant plant was only 4.0% and 4.3% in the field and lab experiments, respectively. The field experimental results showed that Gannong No. 5 was high resistance cultivar, and Gannong No. 3, Golden Empress and Hunter River were susceptible cultivars; the lab experimental results showed that Gannong No. 5 was high resistance cultivar, and Gannong No. 3 and Golden Empress were low resistance cultivars, and Hunter River was susceptible cultivar.

alfalfa cultivarpea aphidinsect resistancedamage graderesistant class

武德功、杜军利、王森山、胡桂馨、贺春贵

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甘肃农业大学草业学院草业生态系统教育部重点实验室中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州730070/安徽科技学院植物科学学院,安徽风阳233100

甘肃农业大学草业学院草业生态系统教育部重点实验室中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州730070

甘肃农业大学草业学院草业生态系统教育部重点实验室中-美草地畜牧业可持续发展研究中心,甘肃兰州730070/甘肃省农业科学院,甘肃兰州730070

苜蓿品种 豌豆蚜 抗虫性 危害级别 抗性级别

国家科技支撑计划苜蓿抗蚜新品种选育甘肃省教育厅科研项目

2006BAD04A04010360300902-10

2012

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2012.29(1)
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