首页|地被菊‘紫妍’和‘纽9722’的再生体系建立

地被菊‘紫妍’和‘纽9722’的再生体系建立

扫码查看
本研究以地被菊(Chrysanthemum morifolium)两个品种‘紫妍’和‘纽9722’带腋芽的无菌茎段为外植体,在基本培养基中添加不同浓度的6-BA和NAA诱导叶片分化、茎段增殖以及继代生根,进行两个品种的再生体系建立.结果表明,利用2% NaClO对‘紫妍’和‘纽9722’适宜消毒时间分别为6、8 min;诱导‘紫妍’叶片不定芽再生的最适培养基是MS+6-BA 2.0 mg·L-1 +NAA 1.0 mg·L-1,愈伤组织诱导率为100%,分化率为92.22%,出芽数为7.60;‘纽9722’叶片不定芽再生的最适培养基是MS+6-BA 2.0 mg·L1+NAA 0.5 mg·L-1,愈伤组织诱导率为100%,但分化率仅为45.59%;‘纽9722’茎段增殖的最适培养基是MS+6-BA2.0 mg·L-1+NAA0.5 mg·L-1,增殖系数高达10.05;‘紫妍’生根的最适培养基是1/2 MS+NAA 0.2 mg·L-1,生根率为100%,生根系数为15.50;‘纽9722,生根的最适培养基为1/2 MS+NAA 0.3 mg·L-1,生根率为100%,生根系数为14.87,移栽成活率均为100%.
Establishment of regeneration system of Chrysanthemum morifolium ‘ziyan’ and ‘niu 9722’
The regeneration systems of Chrysanthemum morifolium cv.ziyan and C.morifolium cv.niu 9722 were established with the aseptic stems with axillary bud as explants and basic medium with different concentrations of 6-BA and NAA.The results showed that the optimal sterilization method was 2 % NaClO for 6 min for ‘ziyan’ and 2% NaClO for 8 min for ‘niu 9722’.The optimal medium for adventitious bud induction from leaves of ‘ziyan’ was MS+6-BA 2.0 mg · L-1 +NAA 1.0 mg · L-1 with the callus induction ratio of 100%,the adventitious bud differentiation ratio of 92.22% and the reproduction coefficient of 7.60.The optimal medium for adventitious bud induction from leaves of ‘niu 9722’ was MS+-6-BA 2.0 mg · L-1 +NAA 0.5 mg · L-1 with the callus induction ratio of 100% and the adventitious bud differentiation ratio of 45.59%.The optimal medium for stem proliferation of ‘niu 9722’ was MS+6-BA 2.0 mg · L-1+ NAA 0.5 mg · L-1 with the average multiplication coefficient of 10.05.The optimal medium for rooting of ‘ziyan’ was 1/2 MS+NAA 0.2 mg· L 1 with the rooting rate of 100% and the average root number of 15.50.The optimal medium for rooting of ‘niu 9722’ was 1/2 MS+NAA 0.3 mg · L-1 with the rooting rate of 100% and the average root number of 14.87.The transferred plants grew well with survival rate of100%.

Chrysanthemum morifoliumstemleafregeneration system

刘晨旭、马欣、董凤丽、周蕴薇

展开 >

东北林业大学园林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

地被菊 茎段 叶片 再生体系

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金

DL13CA14

2015

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2015.32(2)
  • 5
  • 13