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白花美丽胡枝子扦插技术

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为了推广食用花卉白花美丽胡枝子(Lespedeza formosaf.albi flora)优良无性系,以白花美丽胡枝子健壮枝条为试材,研究了扦插育苗中不同萘乙酸浓度、基质、插穗类型和扦插时间对生根的影响.结果表明,400 mg·L-1萘乙酸有利于生根;相对于珍珠岩和草炭,以细沙为基质,扦插效果好,生根率可达62.22%,平均根长为7.53 cm,平均单株根数为6.83条,利于后期移栽成活.当以二年生枝条为插穗时,生根率为0,无法生根.以当年生绿枝或半木质化枝条作插穗,可以获得较好生根效果.5月--9月都可以进行扦插育苗,综合考虑以7月为最佳扦插时间.
Study on cutting propagation technology of Lespedeza formosa f.albiflora
In order to extend the excellent clones of Lespedeza formosa f.albiflora,the effects of different naphthylacetic acid (NAA) concentrations,cuttage media,stem types,cuttage time were studied using the hard stem of L.formosa f.albiflora as test materials.The results showed that 400 mg · L-1 naphthylacetic acid (NAA) was suitable for cutting when the concentrations were between 100~400 mg · L-1;compared to perlite and peat,the optimal cuttage media was sand,the root rate could reach to 62.22%,the average root length was 7.53 cm,the average root number was 6.83,and this cutting seedlings were advantageous to improve the survival rate of late transplanting.The branch of two-age-year-old cutting could not rooted,the root rate was 0.The green branch or semi-woody branch of one-age cutting could have a better rooting effect.The cutting seedling could carried out from May to September,the best cuttage time comprehensively was in July.

Lespedeza formosa f.albifloracuttingroot

陈家龙、朱建军、王巍伟、王伟、夏丽芝、王丽新

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温州市农业科学研究院,浙江温州325006

温州科技职业学院,浙江温州325006

白花美丽胡枝子 扦插 生根

浙江省花卉新品种选育项目温州市农业科学研究院农技推广项目

2012C12909NJTG201503

2016

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2016.33(10)
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