首页|基于高光谱数据的互花米草磷素含量反演

基于高光谱数据的互花米草磷素含量反演

扫码查看
磷素是植物生长的重要营养元素,以大丰麋鹿自然保护区为研究对象,基于高光谱数据建立互花米草(Spartina alterniflora)磷素含量反演模型,旨在寻找适宜建模方法,为互花米草生理生态监测提供参考依据.基于相关性分析、主成分分析和变量投影重要性分别对反射率、一阶微分、包络线去除光谱数据进行敏感波段筛选,建立多元逐步回归、偏最小二乘回归、BP神经网络3种反演模型.研究结果发现:1)经微分变换、包络线去除变换后的光谱数据与互花米草磷素含量的相关性和重要性均有所增强;2)基于不同形式光谱数据建立的模型精度排序为一阶微分>反射率>包络线去除,综合比较3种模型准确性和稳定性,模型精度排序为BP神经网络>偏最小二乘回归>逐步回归;3)最佳反演模型为基于全波段一阶微分数据的BP模型,建模精度为R2=0.920、RMSE=0.059、RPD=2.949.
Phosphate content prediction models of Spartina alterniflora based on hyperspectral data
Phosphorus is an important element for pasture growth.Taking the Dafeng Elk Nature Reserve as the research object,the prediction models of phosphate content are established to find the best modeling method and provide a reference basis for physiological and ecological monitoring of Spartina alterniflora.Based on correlation coefficient,principal component analysis,and variable importance for projection,the sensitive bands of reflectance,first derivative,and continuum removal were screened,and the multiple linear regression,partial least squares regression,and BP artificial neural network prediction models were established.The correlation and significance between spectral data and phosphorus content of S.alterniflora were enhanced after the first derivative and continuum removal transformation.The accuracy was sorted as first derivative>reflectance>continuum removal by comparing the inversion models established by different spectral data forms.The accuracy and stability of the three models were comprehensively compared,and the accuracy of the models was ranked as BP artificial neural network>partial least squares regression>multiple linear regression.The best inversion model was the first derivative-BP model based on full bands spectral data,with a modeling accuracy of R2=0.920,RMSE=0.059,and RPD=2.949.

hyperspectralSpartina alternifloraprincipal component analysisvariable importance for projectionmultiple linear regressionpartial least squares regressionBP artificial neural network

吴翠玲、李静泰、闫丹丹、刘垚、张陈岩、吴晓威、何晓柔、栾兆擎

展开 >

南京林业大学生态与环境学院,江苏南京 210037

南京林业大学南方现代林业协同创新中心,江苏南京 210037

高光谱 互花米草 主成分分析 变量投影重要性 逐步回归 偏最小二乘回归 BP神经网络

2024

草业科学
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.854
ISSN:1001-0629
年,卷(期):2024.41(12)