首页|2,4-D丁酯对轮叶马先蒿的防除效果及对草地植被的影响

2,4-D丁酯对轮叶马先蒿的防除效果及对草地植被的影响

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为有效灭除草地害草轮叶马先蒿,采用2,4-D丁酯在巴音布鲁克高寒草地进行了不同时期不同剂量化学防除试验.结果表明,防除轮叶马先蒿的最佳时期为盛花期;最佳药品用量是0.066 mL/m2;喷施2,4-D丁酯后,草地植被生态环境得到明显改善,轮叶马先蒿被部分或完全灭除,优良牧草垂穗披碱草在草地群落中占据优势地位,同时杂类草新疆假龙胆受到一定的抑制,草地质量明显提高.
Studies of chemical control of Pedicularis verticilata with 2,4-D butyl ester and the effect on grassland vegetation
The herbicide 2,4-D butyl ester was used to control Pedicularis verticilata efficiently. The best time for control of P. verticilata was florescence and the concentration was 0. 066 mL/m2. The grassland vegetation ecological environment was obviously improved after spraying 2,4-D butyl ester herbicide. P. verticilata was entirely or partially controlled and the high quality forage Elymus multicaulis became dominant. The harmful grassland weed Gentianella turkestanorum was inhibited to some degree. In summary, grassland quality was efficiently improved.

alpine meadow2,4-D butyl esterPedicularis verticilatachemical control

张晓艳、胡玉昆、姬承东、郭正刚、公延明

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湖南涉外经济学院高尔夫系,湖南,长沙,410205

中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830011

兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃,兰州730020

中国科学院研究生院,北京100039

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高寒草地 2,4-D丁酯 轮叶马先蒿 化学防除

新疆科技厅攻关计划项目新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州科技重大项目

20053312220054046

2009

草业学报
中国草原学会 兰州大学草地农业科技学院

草业学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:4.082
ISSN:1004-5759
年,卷(期):2009.18(4)
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