船舶2024,Vol.35Issue(3) :60-67.DOI:10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2024.03.006

适用2000 HSC CODE的高速船特点及总体设计要求

Features and General Design Requirements of High-Speed Craft Complying With 2000 HSC CODE

张伟 曲宁宁 段玉龙
船舶2024,Vol.35Issue(3) :60-67.DOI:10.19423/j.cnki.31-1561/u.2024.03.006

适用2000 HSC CODE的高速船特点及总体设计要求

Features and General Design Requirements of High-Speed Craft Complying With 2000 HSC CODE

张伟 1曲宁宁 1段玉龙1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院 上海 200011
  • 折叠

摘要

高速船由于其航速高、质量轻、营运特殊等特点,需要适用的规则与常规船型不同.2000 年的《国际高速船安全规则》(简称 2000 HSC CODE)作为较完备的适用于高速船的规则,被各海事主管机关广泛接受作为高速船的设计依据.文中简要介绍 2000 HSC CODE的安全原理,以及该规则对各海事主管机关的适用程度;然后通过国内外高速船事故来分析该类船的事故类型及致因特点,并进一步介绍了适用高速船的风险控制及设计措施,包括营运限制、破舱稳性、防火要求和撤离分析等总体设计要求,以供理解高速船的安全原理并指导其设计.

Abstract

High-speed crafts need to apply regulations that are different from conventional ships due to the characteristics of high speed,light weight and special operations.The International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft issued at 2000(2000 HSC CODE),as a relatively complete rule applicable to the high-speed craft,is widely accepted by various Maritime Administrations as the design basis for the high-speed craft.The safety principles of the 2000 HSC CODE and the applicability to various Maritime Administrations are briefly introduced.Then the accident types and causes of the high-speed craft are analyzed through domestic and international high-speed craft accidents.And the risk control and design measures applicable to the high-speed craft are further introduced,including general design requirements such as operation restrictions,damage stability,fire protection and evacuation analysis,for understanding the safety principles and guiding the design of the high-speed craft.

关键词

国际高速船安全规则/安全原理/高速船事故/营运限制/船底破损/阻火分隔

Key words

international code of safety for high-speed craft/safety principle/high-speed craft accident/operation restriction/bottom damage/fire-resisting division

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出版年

2024
船舶
中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院

船舶

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.391
ISSN:1001-9855
参考文献量10
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