首页|基于全生命周期分析的高速公路减碳技术碳足迹核算研究

基于全生命周期分析的高速公路减碳技术碳足迹核算研究

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为了推动绿色公路建设,识别绿色低碳材料、工艺与技术,本文采用全生命周期碳排放测算方法,对延黄高速公路使用的绿色建造技术进行碳排放测算,采用帕累托法则分析各绿色建造技术建筑材料、机械设备的碳排放数据,结果表明:桥梁上部结构由钢桥变为混凝土预制的减碳率达到55。78%,隧道工程优化为路堑工程的减碳率达44。66%,拱形骨架护坡优化为CBS边坡防护的减碳率达21。36%;钢材和混凝土是公路建设材料的主要碳排放来源,是碳减排重点控制材料,应该通过优化设计、改进施工工艺或使用低碳排放的同类替换材料等方法降低原材料碳排放;小型装载机、凿毛机是混凝土预制桥梁机械设备的主要碳排放来源,30装载机是CBS边坡防护建设中的主要碳排放来源。
Research on Carbon Footprint Calculation of Low-carbon Highway Construction Technology Based on Life Cycle Assessment
In this paper, the life cycle carbon emission measurement method is adopted to calculate the carbon emission of the green construction technology used in Yanhuang Highway. The results show that: the carbon reduction rate of the upper structure of the bridge from steel bridge to precas tconcrete precast reaches 55.78%, the carbon reduction rate of the tunnel engineering optimized for cutting engineering reaches 44.66%, and the carbon reduction rate of arch skeleton slope protection optimized for CBS slope protection reaches 21.36%. Steel and concrete are the main sources of carbon emission of highway construction materials and the key control materials for carbon emission reduction. The carbon emission of raw materials should be reduced by optimizing design, improving construction technology or using similar replacement materials with low carbon emission. Small loaders and gouging machines are the main sources of carbon emissions in the mechanical equipment of precast concrete beam bridge, and 30 loaders are the main sources of carbon emissions in the slope protection construction of CBS.

highwaylife cycle assessmentcarbon emissions calculationgreen low-carbon technologies

付豪、崔培强、刘进

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葛洲坝集团交通投资有限公司,湖北武汉 430000

高速公路 全生命周期分析 碳排放核算 绿色减碳技术

中国能建科技重大专项

CEEC2021-KJZX-08-01

2024

交通节能与环保
人民交通出版社股份有限公司,交通运输部公路科学研究院

交通节能与环保

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-6478
年,卷(期):2024.20(2)
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