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下穿公路浅埋双洞隧道稳定性分析与支护研究

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为探究下穿公路浅埋隧道开挖过程中的围岩稳定性与支护结构效能,本文采用三维数值模拟软件进行有无支护工况对比研究。主要结果如下:(1)在无支护条件下,双洞开挖完全时公路地表的变形由 2。34mm增大为 3。7mm,右洞的开挖对左洞的水平位移变形量影响较小,但对左洞左拱脚处塑性区变形量影响较大;(2)在有支护条件下,双洞开挖完全时公路地表的变形由 0。73mm增大为 1。3mm,支护设计下隧道开挖扰动对公路的影响降低了一个数量级,有效地控制了地表的沉降。
Stability Analysis and Support Research of Shallow Buried Double-hole Tunnel on Underpass Highway
In order to explore the stability of the surrounding rock and the efficiency of the supporting structure during the excavation of the highway through the tunnel,this paper uses the three-dimensional numerical simulation software to carry out a comparative study of the working conditions with or without support.The main results are as follows:(1)under the condition of no support,the deformation of the surface road increases from 2.34mm to 3.7mm when the excavation of the double hole is complete,and the excavation of the right hole has little influence on the horizontal displacement deformation of the left hole,but the plastic zone at the foot of the left arch of the left hole changes significantly;(2)under the condition of support,the deformation of the surface road increases from 0.73mm to 1.3mm when the excavation of the double hole is complete,and the influence of tunnel excavation disturbance on the road is reduced by an order of magnitude under the support design,which effectively controls the settlement of the surface.

highway engineeringtunnel underpassinitial supportnumerical simulationsupport control

孙海明

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烟台市龙口公路建设养护中心,山东 烟台 265701

公路工程 隧道下穿 初期支护 数值模拟 支护控制

2024

交通节能与环保
人民交通出版社股份有限公司,交通运输部公路科学研究院

交通节能与环保

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-6478
年,卷(期):2024.20(3)
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