Study on Carbon Emission Calculation and Influencing Factors in Operation Stage of Zhejiang Expressway Service Area
Expressway service areas are public buildings that consume high amounts of energy and emit large amounts of greenhouse gases in the transportation sector.This paper develops a carbon emissions calculation model and a model of factors that influence carbon emissions during the operation stage of expressway service areas,which is the stage with the highest emissions.Based on survey data from 30 service areas in Zhejiang Province,this study examines the carbon emissions during the operation stage of service areas,analyzes the grey correlation degree between each influencing factor and carbon emissions,and proposes suggestions for low-carbon operation in service areas.The research results show that the grey correlation degree of the main influencing factors on carbon emission in the service area is as follows:digital level>greenelectricity usage>green space area>organization and management,all of which are greater than 0.7,which has a strong impact on low-carbon operation in the service area.