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铁路建设项目的卫星遥感监测

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近年来,卫星遥感技术在铁路建设项目中展现出巨大应用潜力,其高分辨率图像和全天候工作能力使施工进度监测更加精确高效。影像处理技术可实时监测施工区域变化,显著提高管理效率。在地面危害管理方面,卫星遥感技术利用合成孔径雷达等手段实时监测地面沉降和滑坡风险,提供预警信息,避免安全事故。在轨道监测中,卫星遥感结合光学影像、雷达数据和地面传感器,通过多源数据融合提供全面轨道信息,增强监测准确性和可靠性。柳梧铁路项目研究表明,卫星遥感技术在施工监测和地面危害评估中具有显著优势,提高了项目管理效率和安全性。随着智能分析和自动化技术的发展,卫星遥感技术的应用前景将更加广阔。
Satellite Remote Sensing Monitoring of Railway Construction Projects
In recent years,satellite remote sensing technology has shown great potential in railway construction projects.High-resolution imagery and all-weather operational capability make construction progress monitoring more precise and efficient.Image processing technology allows real-time monitoring of construction area changes,significantly improving management efficiency.In-ground hazard management,satellite remote sensing uses synthetic aperture radar to monitor ground subsidence and landslide risks in real-time,providing early warning information and preventing safety incidents.For track monitoring,satellite remote sensing integrates optical imagery,radar data,and ground sensors through multi-source data fusion to offer comprehensive track information,improving monitoring accuracy and reliability.Studies from the Liuwu Railway project demonstrate significant advantages of satellite remote sensing in monitoring construction progress and assessing ground hazards,enhancing project management efficiency and safety.Despite challenges in data processing complexity and timeliness,With the development of intelligent analysis and automation technology,the application prospects of satellite remote sensing will be even broader in the future.

rail transitsatellite remote sensing technologymulti-source data fusionrailway construction projectsschedule monitoringground hazard managementtrack monitoring

袁涛、李能斌

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广西交通投资集团有限公司,广西 南宁 530000

轨道交通 卫星遥感技术 多源数据融合 铁路建设项目 进度监测 地面危害管理 轨道监测

2024

交通节能与环保
人民交通出版社股份有限公司,交通运输部公路科学研究院

交通节能与环保

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-6478
年,卷(期):2024.20(z2)