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复杂地质铁路隧道施工安全风险与施工管理

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本文针对复杂地质条件下铁路隧道施工面临的安全风险与管理问题进行了系统分析,识别了地质复杂性、地下水活动和施工扰动等主要风险因素,并评估了这些因素对施工安全的潜在威胁.研究发现,当前的施工管理存在安全风险评估滞后、监控手段局限、安全管理制度执行不到位以及应急响应与处理能力薄弱等不足.为应对这些挑战,研究提出了包括强化风险预控、应用实时监测技术、完善安全管理机制和提升应急响应能力等一系列具体措施.通过这些策略的实施,不仅可以显著提升复杂地质条件下隧道施工的安全管理水平,还能为未来类似工程提供有力的理论支持与实践参考.
Construction Safety Risk and Construction Management of Railway Tunnel with Complex Geology
The Safety Risk and management of railway tunnel construction under complex geological conditions are systematically analyzed.Major risk factors such as geological complexity,groundwater activity and construction disturbance are identified and potential threats to construction safety are assessed.It is found that there are some deficiencies in the current construction management,such as the lag of safety risk assessment,the limitation of monitoring means,the inadequate implementation of safety management system and the weak ability of emergency response and treatment.In order to deal with these challenges,a series of measures are put forward,including strengthening risk pre-control,applying real-time monitoring technology,perfecting safety management mechanism and improving emergency response capability.The implementation of these strategies can not only improve the safety management level of tunnel construction under complex geological conditions,but also provide strong theoretical support and practical reference for similar projects in the future.

complex geological conditionsrailway tunnelsafety riskconstruction management

邝军培、农志佳、关传达、谢家任、廖鸿俊

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中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海 200120

复杂地质条件 铁路隧道 安全风险 施工管理

2024

交通节能与环保
人民交通出版社股份有限公司,交通运输部公路科学研究院

交通节能与环保

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1673-6478
年,卷(期):2024.20(z2)