As an essential part of legal practice teaching,the teaching of moot court integrates"teaching"and"learning"activities,which has great significance in achieving the goal of cultivating legal professionals.However,there are many problems in the teaching of moot court in Chinese colleges and universities at present,which makes it difficult to fully exert its inherent value.Based on the new characteristics of socialist rule of law construction with Chinese characteristics in the new era,this article innovates the teaching methods of the moot court,optimizes the teaching organization process,and improves the evaluation mechanism,in order to enhance the teaching effect of the moot court and better achieve the goal of cultivating legal professionals.