汾河流域传统村落空间格局及可达性研究
Study on the Spatial Pattern and Accessibility of Traditional Villages in Fen River Basin
杨艳青 1闫广华1
作者信息
- 1. 长春师范大学地理科学学院 吉林 长春 130032
- 折叠
摘要
传统村落空间分布及可达性对其保护与开发具有重要的影响.本文运用计量地理学与ArcGIS空间分析技术,以汾河流域 164 个传统村庄为例,对其空间分布与可达性进行了较为全面的调查与分析.结果表明:传统村庄聚集在一起形成了一定规模的村落,汾河流域传统村落空间分布类型为凝聚型;汾河流域传统村落分布形成了以晋中市为核心的高密度区和位于临汾市翼城县、襄汾县的双核心次密度区;在市域尺度上,传统村落分布集中且以聚集为主,分布于晋中、临汾、吕梁三市;汾河流域三大分区传统村落分布不均且呈现集中分布态势,主要分布在中游地区,其次是下游地区;汾河流域各传统村落的空间可达性整体水平较高且差异较大,同时也存在一定的空间联系和依赖关系.
Abstract
The spatial distribution and accessibility of traditional villages are important factors affecting the conservation and development of traditional villages.In this study,164 traditional villages in the Fen River Basin were used as the research objects,and the spatial pat-tern and accessibility of traditional villages were studied and analysed in depth using the geometric method and ArcGIS spatial analysis tools.The results show that:traditional villages are clustered together to form villages of a certain scale,and the spatial distribution type of traditional villages in the Fen River Basin is cohesive;the distribution of traditional villages in the Fen River Basin forms a high-den-sity area with Jinzhong city as the core and a double-core sub-density area located in Yicheng and Xiangfen counties of Linfen city;at the municipal scale,the distribution of traditional villages is relatively concentrated,mainly in Jinzhong,Linfen;Traditional villages are unevenly distributed in the three major sub-regions of the Fen River Basin,with a concentrated distribution trend,mainly in the middle reaches,followed by the lower reaches;The overall spatial accessibility of traditional villages in the Fen River Basin is high and varies greatly,and there are also certain spatial connections and dependencies.
关键词
传统村落/空间格局/可达性/汾河流域Key words
traditional village/spatial pattern/accessibility/Fen River Basin引用本文复制引用
基金项目
长春师范大学研究生创新项目(2022004)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据