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双环化反应合成稠杂环化合物研究

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环状化合物按环的形式分为单环和稠环两类.稠环化合物又分双环、三环、四环等不同的结构.Xylarinol A、Cyclomegistine、Mollenine A等活性分子分别属于双环、三环、四环稠合化合物,药理活性突出.本文综述了双环化反应在合成稠杂环化合物中的应用,涉及环化扩环、亲核取代、Friedel-Crafts烷基化等历程,极大拓展了稠杂环化合物的多样性.
The Reaction of Synthesis of Fused Heterocyclic Compounds by Bicyclization
Cyclic compounds are divided into monocyclic and fused ring according to the form of the ring,and fused ring compounds are divided into different structures such as bicyclic,tricyclic,tetracyclic.Xylarinol A,Cyclomegistine,Mollenine A and other active mole-cules belong to bicyclic,tricyclic and tetracyclic fused compounds,respectively,with outstanding pharmacological activity.This paper reviews the application of bicyclization in the synthesis of fused heterocyclic compounds,involving cyclization expansion,nucleophilic substitution,Friedel-Crafts alkylation and other processes,which greatly expands the diversity of fused heterocyclic compounds.

bicyclizationfused heterocyclic compoundsreaction

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滁州城市职业学院科技处,安徽滁州 239000

双环化 稠杂环化合物 反应

2024

长春师范大学学报
长春师范学院

长春师范大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.312
ISSN:1008-178X
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)