长春师范大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :82-89,101.

基于纤维超级电容器的制备及其性能研究的创新综合实验设计

Comprehensive Experimental Design for Preparation and Performance of Fiber-Shaped Supercapacitors

郑贤宏 何悠 丁斌斌 刘同双 李志颖 王宗乾
长春师范大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(10) :82-89,101.

基于纤维超级电容器的制备及其性能研究的创新综合实验设计

Comprehensive Experimental Design for Preparation and Performance of Fiber-Shaped Supercapacitors

郑贤宏 1何悠 1丁斌斌 1刘同双 1李志颖 1王宗乾1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工程大学纺织服装学院,安徽芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

基于过渡金属碳化物/氮化物(MXene)纤维的制备及其应用于柔性超级电容器的创新性成果,设计了创新综合实验.以MXene纤维为负极,MXene/聚苯胺(PANI)纤维为正极,通过非对称电极结构配置提升电容器电压窗口,进而提升器件的能量密度,解决了 MXene基电极阳极氧化造成的器件电势窗窄的问题.通过对纤维电极的微观结构表征、非对称纤维超级电容器电化学性能探究和可穿戴储能应用展示,使学生直观并且深入感受到纤维储能器件的结构和设计原则,加深对电化学储能机制的理解和认识,有效促进学生的学习主动性,增强学生的创新思维、能力和实践技巧,培养学生追求科学真理的热情.

Abstract

The innovative comprehensive experiment is designed based on the preparation of transition metal carbide/nitride(MXene)fibers and their application in flexible supercapacitors.Using MXene fibers as the negative electrode and MXene/polyaniline(PANI)fibers as the positive electrode,an asymmetric electrode structure is configured to enhance the capacitor voltage window,thereby increas-ing the device's energy density.This approach addresses the issue of narrow potential windows caused by anodic oxidation of MXene-based electrodes.Through the microstructural characterization of fiber electrodes,exploration of the electrochemical performance of asymmetric fiber supercapacitors,and demonstration of wearable energy storage applications,students can intuitively and deeply under-stand the structure and design principles of fiber energy storage devices.This will deepen their understanding and knowledge of electro-chemical energy storage mechanisms,effectively promote their learning initiative,enhance their innovative thinking,abilities,as well as practical skills,and cultivate their passion for pursuing scientific truth.

关键词

纤维/超级电容器/比电容/创新综合实验/创新能力

Key words

fibers/supercapacitors/specific capacitance/innovative comprehensive experiment/innovation capability

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出版年

2024
长春师范大学学报
长春师范学院

长春师范大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.312
ISSN:1008-178X
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