皖南国际文化旅游示范区乡村旅游高质量发展时空演变及响应

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国家科技期刊平台
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中文摘要：探索皖南国际文化旅游示范区乡村旅游高质量发展的时空演变特征，能够促进乡村旅游有序发展、提质升级，对制定其相应的规制政策具有启示意义。本文选取旅游总收入等18个指标，基于统计数据，采用主成分综合评价法，对乡村旅游高质量发展进行了评价;运用基尼系数法，对示范区乡村旅游空间差异进行了考察。结果表明:(1)示范区乡村旅游高质量发展指数从2012年38。36跃升至2022年的77。68，年均增长7。31%，整体呈稳步提升的趋势;但历年均值均低于80，且年增幅低于地区生产总值(GDP)增速，乡村旅游仍有较大发展空间。(2)示范区乡村旅游高质量发展水平基尼系数由2012年的0。051下降至2022年的0。018，乡村旅游高质量发展均衡性逐渐增强;(3)马鞍山、安庆市乡村旅游高质量发展指数增幅位居示范区前2位，分别为8。13%、7。79%，宣城市增幅较慢，为5。96%;不同时段各地市发展水平有差异，2022年黄山、宣城两地发展指数超过80，同时也存在如马鞍山、安庆等凹陷区。基于研究结果，乡村旅游高质量发展水平与国家宏观政策、地区经济发展水平、乡村旅游在区域经济发展中的地位、资源禀赋条件等因素密切相关，从加强区域协同合作、深度挖掘文化内涵和加大投入力度等方面对乡村旅游发展的一体化、差异化提出了相应对策。

外文标题：Spatiotemporal Evolution and Response of High-quality Development of Rural Tourism in the International Culture and Tourism Demonstration Area in Southern Anhui Province

外文摘要：Exploring the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics of the high-quality development of rural tourism in the international culture and tourism demonstration area in southern Anhui province can promote the orderly development and improve the quality and upgrading of rural tourism,which has enlightenment significance for the formulation of corresponding regulatory policies.Based on the statistical data and 18 selected indicators such as total tourism revenue,the high-quality development of rural tourism is evaluated using the PCA method,and the spatial difference of rural tourism in the demonstration area is also investigated using Gini coefficient method.The results show that:(1)The high-quality development index of rural tourism in the demonstration area rises from 38.36 in 2012 to 77.68 in 2022,with an average annual growth rate of 7.31%,showing an overall trend of steady improvement;(2)Gini coefficient of rural tourism in the demonstration area decreases from 0.051 in 2012 to 0.018 in 2022,indicating a gradual enhancement of the balance of high-quality development of rural tourism;(3)The increase in the index of high-quality development of rural tourism in Ma'anshan and Anqing cities is in the top 2 in the demonstration area,with a growth rate of 8.13%and 7.79%,and the growth rate in Xuancheng city is slower,with a growth rate of 5.96%respectively;The development levels of different cities are different in different periods,with Huangshan and Xuancheng exceeding 80 in 2022,while there are also depression areas such as Ma'anshan and Anqing.Based on the results of the study,it can be concluded that the level of high-quality development of rural tourism is closely related to the national macro-policy,the level of regional economic development,the status of rural tourism in regional economic development,resource conditions and so on,and the policies for the integration and differentiation of rural tourism development are proposed in terms of strengthening regional cooperation,exploring cultural connotations in depth and increasing investment.

外文关键词：

rural tourismhigh-quality developmentPrincipal Component AnalysisGini coefficientinternational culture and tourism demonstration area in southern Anhui province

作者：

李琼、张乐勤

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作者单位：

池州学院地理与规划学院,安徽池州 247000

池州市生态资源产业化研究中心,安徽池州 247000

关键词：

乡村旅游高质量发展主成分分析基尼系数皖南国际文化旅游示范区

基金：

安徽省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目

项目编号：

SK2020A0562

出版年：

2024

成都大学学报(社会科学版)

成都大学

成都大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD

影响因子：0.21

ISSN：1004-342X

年,卷(期)：2024.(4)