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高校立德树人的内涵本质、困境挑战与实践路径

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习近平总书记关于"坚持把立德树人作为教育的根本任务"论述是高校立德树人的指导思想.这一论述的内涵本质包括各级各类教育必须坚持立德树人、立德树人是人才成长的根本规律、人民满意教育的根本要求,也是实施素质教育的根本目的.现今立德树人在高校思想政治教育中面临着教育功利化倾向日益严重、信息化时代的挑战、师德师风问题的影响、缺乏多方培育力量联动等困境和挑战.落实高校立德树人,一是端正观念,有机融合立德树人工具理性和价值理性;二是构建高校教师立德树人认知的法治基础;三是加快构建高校立德树人多元协同的制度保障机制;四是师德先行,健全高校立德树人工作常态化评价机制;五是构建全员全过程全方位的文化育人新格局.
The Connotation,Dilemma,Challenges and Practical Path of Fostering Virtue through Education in Colleges and Universities
General Secretary Xi Jinping's statement on"carrying out the basic task of fostering virtue through education"serves as the guiding ideology for moral education in colleges and universities.The core of this thesis is that education at all levels and in all forms must adhere to the principle of cultivating moral integrity.This principle is fundamental to talent development,a key require-ment for public satisfaction with education,and the ultimate goal of implementing quality education.Currently,moral education with-in the ideological and political education framework in colleges and universities faces several challenges.These include the increasing trend of educational utilitarianism,the challenges posed by the information age,issues related to teachers'moral and ethical standards,and a lack of coordinated efforts from multiple stakeholders.To practically implement moral education in colleges and universities,several measures are necessary:correct perspectives to organically integrate the instrumental and value rationality of moral education;establish a legal foundation for teachers'understanding and implementation of moral education;accelerate the construction of an insti-tutional safeguard mechanism that promotes pluralistic collaboration in moral education;prioritize teachers'morality and improve the evaluation mechanism to normalize moral education efforts;develop a comprehensive cultural education framework that involves all staff,processes,and aspects.

fostering virtue through educationcore essencepredicamentpractical pathcultural education

黄伊禾

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北京师范大学,北京 100089

立德树人 内涵本质 困境 实践路径 文化育人

2024

成都航空职业技术学院学报
成都航空职业技术学院

成都航空职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.357
ISSN:1671-4024
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)