首页|数字普惠金融与农村居民消费升级的关系研究——基于多重中介效应的检验

数字普惠金融与农村居民消费升级的关系研究——基于多重中介效应的检验

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数字普惠金融正全面渗透和深刻改变着居民生活和家庭消费。基于2011-2021年中国31个省份的省级面板数据,通过引入门槛效应模型和中介效应检验,实证探究数字普惠金融和农村居民消费升级的关系及其影响机制。研究结果表明,数字普惠金融能够显著推动农村居民消费升级,覆盖广度、使用深度和数字化程度三个分项指数对农村居民消费升级也具有正向促进作用。通过替换变量、更换估计方法和改变样本等稳健性检验后,研究结论保持不变。门槛效应检验发现,数字普惠金融对农村居民消费升级的促进作用存在边际递增效应。影响机制检验发现,数字普惠金融可以通过促进产业结构持续优化、农民经营性收入增长和城乡收入差距收窄,进而正向赋能农村居民消费升级。
Research on the Relationship Between Digital Inclusive Finance and Rural Residents'Consumption Upgrade:Based on the Test of Multiple Mediating Effectst
Digital inclusive finance is comprehensively penetrating and profoundly transforming residents'lives and household consumption.Based on the provincial panel data of 31 in China from 2011 to 2021,this study empirically explores the relationship and impact mechanism between digital inclusive finance and the consumption upgrade of rural residents by introducing the threshold effect model and mediation effect test.The research results show that digital inclusive finance can significantly promote the consumption upgrade of rural residents,the three sub-indexes of coverage,usage depth,and digitalization also have a positive promoting effect on the consumption upgrade of rural residents.After robustness tests as variable replacement,estimation method replacement,and sample change,the research conclusion remains unchanged.The threshold effect test found that the promotion effect of digital inclusive finance on consumption upgrade of rural residents has a marginal increasing effect.The impact mechanism test found that digital inclusive finance can promote the continuous optimization of the industrial structure,the growth farmers'business income,and the narrowing of the urban-rural income gap,thereby positively empowering the consumption upgrade of rural residents.

digital inclusive financerural residentsconsumption upgradethreshold effectmultiple mediation

张双伶、夏娟

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河北民族师范学院 商学院,河北 承德 067000

数字普惠金融 农村居民 消费升级 门槛效应 多重中介

2025

河北民族师范学院学报
河北民族师范学院

河北民族师范学院学报

影响因子:0.371
ISSN:2095-3763
年,卷(期):2025.45(1)