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21世纪以来中国省域竞技体育格局演化及影响因素研究

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文章采用Dagum基尼系数、Kernel密度估计、二次指派程序等方法,系统探究21世纪中国省域竞技体育发展水平的分异特征、时空演化及影响因素,旨在为改善中国省域竞技体育发展不均衡、制定相关改善措施提供参考依据。研究发现:(1)我国竞技体育区域总体差异呈减弱态势,区域间差异是当前面临的极难问题;(2)全国竞技体育发展多极化、非衡现象严重,整体呈"一主两小侧"态势。建议:完善发展体制,构建竞技体育均衡协调发展新体系;深化区域融合,挖掘竞技体育资源区域供给、利用新策略;创新人才培养,探索高效、可持续的竞技体育人才培养新路径。
Research on the Influencing Factors of Evolution of Competitive Sports on Provincial Level since the 21st Century
By using the methods of Dagum Gini coefficient, Kernel density estimation and secondary assignment procedure, this paper systematically explores the differentiation characteristics, temporal and spatial evolution and influencing factors of the develop-ment level of provincial competitive sports in China in the 21st century, which is of great practical significance for improving the unbal-anced development of provincial competitive sports in China. The purpose of this study is to provide a judgment basis for improving the uneven development of competitive sports in China's provinces and formulating relevant improvement measures. The results show that:1) the overall regional differences of competitive sports in China are weakening, and the regional differences are extremely difficult problems at present;2) The phenomenon of multi-polarization and imbalance in the development of competitive sports in China is se-rious, and the overall situation is"one main body and two small sides". Suggestions:improve the development system and build a new system of balanced and coordinated development of competitive sports;Deepen regional integration, tap new strategies for regional sup-ply and utilization of competitive sports resources;Innovate talent training and explore a new path of efficient and sustainable competi-tive sports talent training.

Competitive sportsTemporal and spatial evolutionKernel density estimationInfluencing Factor

陈睿、黄高端、刘永峰

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成都体育学院,四川 成都 610041

云南大学,云南 昆明 650032

竞技体育 时空演化 Kernel密度估计 影响因素

国家社会科学基金西部项目成都体育学院科研创新团队项目(十四五)

22XTY01323CXTD05

2024

成都体育学院学报
成都体育学院

成都体育学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.053
ISSN:1001-9154
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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