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中外学生体质健康测试制度概述、比较与启示

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体质健康测试制度对学生体质健康促进发挥着长期有效的指导性作用.文章运用文献资料、逻辑分析、比较研究等方法概述中国、日本、美国、加拿大学生体质健康测试制度沿革,并从测试制度的落实保障、测试组件与测试项目、体质健康测试管理信息化应用以及后续干预措施等方面进行比较分析,提出对中国的启示:(1)强化政府与多方力量协作,健全法律法规保障中国学生体质健康测试制度的协调发展;(2)扶持落后地区和弱势群体,推进中国学生体质健康测试制度的均衡发展;(3)运用大数据和信息资源,促成中国学生体质健康测试制度的科学发展.
Overview,omparison and s of tudent hysical itness esting ystems in China and broad
Physical fitness testing systems play a long-term and effective guiding role in the promotion of student physical fitness. Usingliterature, logical analysis, and comparative studies, outline the history of student physical fitness testing systems in China, Ja-pan, the United States, Canada, conduct comparative analyses the implementation guarantee of testing systems, testing components and test items, the application of information technology for physical fitness testing management, and follow-up intervention measures, present the implications for 1) strengthen the collaboration between the government and multiple forces, and build a full range of laws and regulations to guarantee the coordinated development of student physical fitness testing system;2 ) support backward regions and disadvantaged groups to promote the balanced development of student physical fitness testing system;3 ) use big data and information resources to facilitate the scientific development of student physical fitness testing system.

tudent physical fitness testphysical fitnesshealth promotionphysical literacyhealth literacy

张俊杰、刘海元、展恩燕

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首都体育学院研究生部,北京100191

首都体育学院体育教育训练学院,北京100191

体质健康测试 儿童青少年体质 体质健康促进 体育素养 健康素养

国家社会科学基金(2020)

20BTY063

2024

成都体育学院学报
成都体育学院

成都体育学院学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.053
ISSN:1001-9154
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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