传感技术学报2024,Vol.37Issue(1) :98-103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2024.01.014

煤矿井下HBi-LSTM地磁定位算法研究

Research on HBi-LSTM Geomagnetic Localization Algorithm in Underground Coal mines

郝婷 崔丽珍 杨勇
传感技术学报2024,Vol.37Issue(1) :98-103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2024.01.014

煤矿井下HBi-LSTM地磁定位算法研究

Research on HBi-LSTM Geomagnetic Localization Algorithm in Underground Coal mines

郝婷 1崔丽珍 1杨勇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古科技大学信息工程学院,内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 折叠

摘要

针对井下环境对地磁数据影响较大的问题,提出HBi-LSTM神经网络地磁定位模型.基于分层LSTM处理不同长短时间序列以及Bi-LSTM充分学习每条序列信息的特点,构建出HBi-LSTM模型,利用矿用手机内置磁力计采集井下地磁数据,建立面向井下环境的地磁指纹数据库,通过HBi-LSTM学习实现地磁序列可以更好地对应位置标签,之后矿工手持矿用手机随机运动采集地磁序列通过训练好的模型精确匹配指纹库实现在线定位.实验结果显示:所提出的模型比基本LSTM模型的定位性能更好,能够有效提升复杂环境下定位精度.

Abstract

In response to the problem that the downhole environment has a large influence on the geomagnetic data,an HBi-LSTM neural network geomagnetic localization model is proposed.Based on the characteristics of hierarchical LSTM processing different length time sequences and Bi-LSTM fully learning the information of each sequence,the HBi-LSTM model is constructed to collect underground geo-magnetic data by using the built-in magnetometer of mining cell phone to establish a geomagnetic fingerprint database for underground environment,and through HBi-LSTM learning to achieve geomagnetic sequences better corresponding to location tags,after which miners holding mining cell phones collect geomagnetic sequences in random motion to achieve online localization by precisely matching the trained model to the fingerprint database.The experimental results show that the proposed model has better localization performance than the basic LSTM model and can effectively improve the localization accuracy in complex environments.

关键词

地磁定位/指纹数据库/HBi-LSTM定位模型/煤矿井下

Key words

geomagnetic localization/fingerprint database/HBi-LSTM localization model/underground coal mine

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基金项目

内蒙古自然科学基金项目(2020MS06027)

内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2019GG328)

内蒙古自治区科技计划项目(2022YFSH0051)

国家自然科学基金项目(62261042)

出版年

2024
传感技术学报
东南大学 中国微米纳米技术学会

传感技术学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.276
ISSN:1004-1699
参考文献量6
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