首页|基于兰姆波谐振器和超表面的谐振式热红外探测器研究

基于兰姆波谐振器和超表面的谐振式热红外探测器研究

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设计了一种基于氮化铝(AlN)兰姆波谐振器和超表面的谐振式热红外探测器,基于超表面的吸收器用于对特定波长红外辐射的吸收,再利用AlN兰姆波谐振器的温度频率效应检测红外辐射.首先,对兰姆波谐振器的电极周期、电极宽度、AlN薄膜厚度和支撑轴尺寸进行优化设计,设计了电极周期分别为12μm和1.2μm的谐振器结构,其工作频率分别为365 MHz和2544 MHz.其次,设计了方形结构超表面的等离子体吸收器,并研究分析其红外吸收机理及结构尺寸对吸收性能的影响规律.通过集成超表面红外吸收器并调节吸收结构尺寸,实现可调谐、近100%的双带吸收性能,在3μm~5μm和8μm~12μm处的吸收率均超过99.5%,谐振式热红外探测器的响应时间低于0.8 ms、热噪声等效功率低于10-11 Hz/μW.
Research on Resonant Thermal Infrared Detector Based on Lamb Wave Resonator and Metasurface
A resonant thermal infrared detector based on AlN Lamb wave resonator and metasurface is designed. The detector detects in-frared radiation by absorbing infrared light and causing the temperature-frequency effect of the resonator. The electrode period,electrode width,AlN thickness and anchor of the resonator are optimized and the resonator with electrode period of 12 μm and 1. 2 μm is de-signed,and its working frequency is 365 MHz and 2544 MHz. The square metasurface is designed,and its infrared absorption mecha-nism and the influence of structure size on the absorption peak are studied. Dual-band tunable and the absorption rates achieving over 99.5% at 3μm-5μm and 8μm-12μm are realized by integrating the metasurface and adjusting its size,the response time of the reso-nant thermal infrared detector is less than 0.8 ms,and the thermal noise equivalent power exceeds 10-11 Hz/μW.

Infrared detected technologyHeat detectorLamb wave resonatorPlasma

林叶繁、党岩盟、孙海燕、赵继聪、王鹏

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南通大学专用集成电路设计重点实验室,江苏 南通226019

中国科学院上海技术物理研究所红外物理国家重点实验室,上海200437

红外探测技术 热探测器 兰姆波谐振器 等离子体

国家自然科学基金红外物理国家重点实验室开放基金

62174092SITP-NLIST-ZD-2023-04

2024

传感技术学报
东南大学 中国微米纳米技术学会

传感技术学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.276
ISSN:1004-1699
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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