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基于流量延时调度的无线传感网数据传输拥塞控制方法

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无线传感网络在数据传输时出现流量控制困难和节点拥塞的情况,为此提出一种新的基于流量延时调度的传输拥塞控制方法.引入流量延时调度,确定数据流量,滤波处理数据流量,设置延时阈值,通过流量与延时阈值的对比,判断是否需要重新传输数据,完成数据传输控制机制设计.利用数据生成树获取网络有效数据包,以此计算信道可以传输数据包的概率临界值,构建数据传输拥堵控制模型,实现无线传感网数据传输拥塞控制.通过仿真分析得知,所提方法拥堵控制的能量消耗仅为149 J,数据传输速率提升到80 Mbit/s以上,数据完整度在99.0%以上,所提方法有效提高了数据传输速率和完整度,降低了能耗消耗,可以有效控制数据传输拥塞,具备了可行性.
Congestion Control Method for Data Transmission in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Traffic Delay Scheduling
In wireless sensor networks,traffic control is difficult and there is node congestion during data transmission.Therefore,a new transmission congestion control method based on traffic delay scheduling is proposed.The traffic delay scheduling is introduced to deter-mine the data flow,the data flow is filtered,and the delay threshold is set.The system determines whether the data need to be re-trans-mitted and the design of the data transmission control mechanism is completed by comparing the traffic with the delay threshold.The da-ta spanning tree is used to obtain network effective data packets,the probability threshold of data packets that can be transmitted by the channel is calculated,a data transmission congestion control model is built,and data transmission congestion control is achieved in the wireless sensor network.The simulation analysis shows that the energy consumption of congestion control of the proposed method is only 149 J,which improves the data transmission rate to more than 80 Mbit/s,and the data integrity to more than 99.0%.The proposed method effectively improves the data transmission rate and integrity,and energy consumption is reduced.The proposed method is feasible and it can effectively control data transmission congestion.

wireless sensor networkcongestion controltraffic delay schedulingdata transmissionflow matchingspanning tree

农佳明、陈孟臻

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百色学院信息工程学院,广西 百色533000

广西民族大学电子信息学院,广西 南宁530006

无线传感网 拥塞控制 流量延时调度 数据传输 流量匹配 生成树

广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目

桂教科研[2016]3号KY2016LX339

2024

传感技术学报
东南大学 中国微米纳米技术学会

传感技术学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.276
ISSN:1004-1699
年,卷(期):2024.37(8)