首页|基于刮涂微结构的柔性电容式触觉传感器特性研究

基于刮涂微结构的柔性电容式触觉传感器特性研究

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性能优异、持久耐用、制备效率高且成本低的柔性触觉传感器是智能电子皮肤、人机交互、医疗保健的迫切需求.大多数微结构电容式触觉传感器需要洁净室微制造,增加了制作过程的复杂性及制作成本.本文介绍了一种新型且简易有效的方法,通过简单的工具在聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物(PVDF-HFP)离子凝胶膜表面大面积制作不同尺寸的微结构,并对其传感特性进行了测试和比较.实验表明:传感器在1.2 kPa的压力范围内具有灵敏度高(46.8 kPa-1)、检测限低(16 Pa)、响应速度快(20 ms)等综合性优势;经过6000次高压力循环加载后,不偏离初始性能,表现出极强的鲁棒性以及实用性.本文提出的方法可以显著提高传感器的制备效率和整体性能,同时降低制备过程的资金和时间成本.
Research on characterization of flexible capacitive tactile sensor based on scratch coating microstructure
Flexible tactile sensor with excellent performance,durability,high preparation efficiency and low cost is an urgent need for intelligent electronic skins,human-robot interaction,and healthcare.Most microstructured capacitive tactile sensors requires cleanroom for micro-fabrications that increase the complexity and the cost of the manufacturing process.An innovative and simple method is introduced to fabricate different sized microstructures on the surface of the poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)(PVDF-HFP)ionic gel membranes with simple tools.Sensing characteristics are tested and compared.Experiments show that the sensor has comprehensive advantages such as high sensitivity(46.8 kPa-1),low detection limit(16 Pa),rapid response time(20 ms)within pressure range of 1.2 kPa.After 6 000 cycles high pressure loading,it doesn't deviating from the initial performance and has strong robustness and practicality.The proposed method can significantly enhance the preparation efficiency and overall performance at the same time of reducing the money and time cost on manufacture processes.

tactile sensorelectronic skinmicrostructuresupercapacitivewearable device

陈地材、刘吉晓、王鹏、刘阔、郭士杰

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河北工业大学机械工程学院河北省机器人感知与人机融合重点实验室,天津 300401

智能康复装置与检测技术教育部工程研究中心,天津 300401

触觉传感器 电子皮肤 微结构 超级电容 可穿戴设备

河北省重点研发计划资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目

19211817D61871173

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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