首页|基于双螺旋式加热器的柔性MEMS流量传感器

基于双螺旋式加热器的柔性MEMS流量传感器

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针对传统流量传感器的量程限制,提出了一种基于双螺旋结构加热器的柔性基底微机电系统(MEMS)热式流量传感器.在基底上打出均匀通孔阵列以降低热传导损耗,两对测温电阻对称分布在加热器两侧,以获得较宽量程,在微小流量与大流量下均表现出较高灵敏度.采用基于惠斯通电桥的检测电路实现输出电压的测量,同时保持加热器与环境温度恒定温差200 K,对电阻自热进行补偿.传感器工作温度-100~400℃,量程为0~60 m/s;低流速下灵敏度约为12.75 V/(m·s-1),分辨率可达0.001 mm/s,高流速下灵敏度约为1.4 mV/(m·s-1),功耗低至1.3 mW.
Flexible MEMS flow sensor based on double-helix heater
To overcome the range limitation of traditional flow sensors,a flexible substrate MEMS thermal flow sensor based on double helix structure heater is proposed.To reduce the heat conduction loss,an uniform through-hole array is made on the substrate.Two pairs of temperature measurement resistors are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the heater,resulting in a wide range and high sensitivity at both small and large flow.The output voltage is measured using a detection circuit based on Wheatstone bridge,at the same time,maintain a constant temperature difference of 200 K between the heater and the ambient temperature to compensate for the self-heating of the resistor.The operating temperature of the sensor is-100~400℃,and the range is 0~60 m/s.The sensitivity is about 12.75 V/(m·s-1)at low flow rates with a resolution of 0.001 mm/s,the sensitivity is about 1.4 mV/(m·s-1)at a high flow rate.The power consumption is as low as 1.3 mW.

MEMSheat flow sensordouble helix structurethermal temperature difference typeflexible

王琪、冯建国、马渊明、陈兴、许高斌

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合肥工业大学安徽省微电子机械系统工程技术研究中心微电子学院,安徽合肥 230009

微机电系统 热流量 双螺旋结构 热温差式 柔性

国家重点研发计划资助项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目安徽省发改委研发创新资助项目

2020YFB2008901JZ2021HGQA0254JZ2021HGTA0147JZ2021AFKJ0050

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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