首页|基于FDTD的局部放电射频传感器特性研究

基于FDTD的局部放电射频传感器特性研究

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射频(RF)检测局部放电(PD)可以实现非接触式测量,因而具有较好的应用前景.以小环天线为例,对磁场天线作为局部放电射频传感器时其灵敏度的确定方法和影响灵敏度的因素开展了研究.首先,基于时域有限差分(FDTD)法建立了吉赫兹横电磁波(GTEM)小室的仿真模型,通过实验和仿真对比表明了仿真模型的有效性.在此基础上,考虑了天线结构、尺寸等因素对灵敏度的影响,确定了灵敏度随天线直径、垂直导体、线圈匝数的变化规律.本文的研究为进一步考察不同磁场天线传感器的特性,并对传感器特性进行优化,设计实现能够满足具体电力设备局部放电测试需求的新型射频磁场传感器奠定了技术基础.
Research on characterization of partial discharge RF sensors based on FDTD
Radio frequency(RF)detection of partial discharge(PD)can achieve non-contact measurement,so it has good application prospects.Determination method of sensitivity and the factors affecting the sensitivity while the magnetic field antenna as PD RF sensor is studied by taking the small loop antenna as an example.Firstly,the simulation model of gigahertz transverse electro magnetic(GTEM)cell is established based on the finite difference time domain(FDTD)method,and the validity of the simulation model is shown through the comparison of experiment and simulation.On this basis,the influence of antenna structure,size and other factors on sensitivity is considered,and the variation law of sensitivity with antenna diameter,vertical conductor and number of turns of coil is determined.This research lays the technical foundation for further investigation of the characteristics of different magnetic field antenna sensors and optimization of the sensor characteristics to design and implement a new RF magnetic field sensor that can meet the specific power equipment PD test requirements.

radio frequency(RF)partial discharge(PD)magnetic field sensorgigahertz transverse electro magnetic(GTEM)cell

周琦、胡晓

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贵州大学电气工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025

射频 局部放电 磁场传感器 吉赫兹横电磁波小室

贵州大学引进人才科研项目贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长项目

贵大人基合字[2016]09黔教合KY字[2017]102

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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