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具有双螺旋结构的超弹性柔性导体研究

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柔性电子器件由于其稳定、高导电性和高拉伸性等特点而受到广泛的关注.本文制备了一种由热塑性聚氨酯(TPU)线和铜(Cu)丝组成的双螺旋柔性导体(DHFC),导体初始电导率为5.71×107 S/m.通过增大螺旋直径,使其拉伸性能增加,DHFC可恢复的最大形变量可达6706%.在弹性应变范围内,DHFC在重复形变(1000 次循环的拉伸,应变为2200%)下表现出较高的稳定性,电阻的增加可以忽略不计.此外,由于导体外部涂有水性聚氨酯(WPU)而使其具有优异的防水性能,在水中所测的电阻值与在空气环境中所测的电阻值基本一致.
Research of hyperelastic flexible conductor with double-helical structure
Flexible electronic devices are widely interested because of its stability,high conductivity,and great stretchability.A double-helix flexible conductor(DHFC)composed of thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU)and copper(Cu)wireis fabricated,the initial conductivity of the conductor is 5.71×107 S/m.By increasing the helical diameter,tensile performance is increased,the maximum strain of the DHFC can reach 6 706%.In the elastic strain range,DHFC shows high stability at repeated deformation(1 000 cycles of stretching with a strain of 2200%)with a negligible increasing in resistance.In addition,due to the conductor is coated with waterborne polyurethane(WPU),it has excellent waterproof performance,and the resistance value measured in the water is basically the same as that measured in the air environment.

double helical structurestretchable flexible conductorthermoplastic polyurethane(TPU)waterproof electronic device

盛斌、徐达、贺铭净、文斌、陈上碧

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上海理工大学光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093

上海市现代光学系统重点实验室,上海 200093

上海航天控制技术研究所,上海 201109

双螺旋结构 可拉伸柔性导体 热塑性聚氨酯 可防水电子设备

上海市自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目上海市大学生创新创业训练计划项目

19ZR143610011105149SH2023045

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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