传感器与微系统2024,Vol.43Issue(3) :43-46,51.DOI:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2024)03-0043-04

脉冲电磁式EMAT-涡流检测复合系统的研究

Study on pulsed electromagnetic EMAT-ECT composite system

张金阳 刘倩 王珅 刘云鹏 淡勇 武玮
传感器与微系统2024,Vol.43Issue(3) :43-46,51.DOI:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2024)03-0043-04

脉冲电磁式EMAT-涡流检测复合系统的研究

Study on pulsed electromagnetic EMAT-ECT composite system

张金阳 1刘倩 2王珅 1刘云鹏 1淡勇 1武玮1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西北大学化工学院,陕西西安 710069
  • 2. 中化化工科学技术研究总院有限公司,北京 100083
  • 折叠

摘要

常规电磁超声换能器(EMAT)中永磁体难以应用于实际情况、产生的信号幅值较小,根据电磁超声检测和涡流检测在检测范围内的互补性,本文设计了脉冲电磁式EMAT—涡流检测复合传感器结构,采用多物理场耦合技术验证了复合检测方法的可行性,并讨论了影响传感器检测灵敏度的关键参数.结果表明:该复合传感器能够激发用于检测表面缺陷的涡流信号和检测深层缺陷的超声波信号,并且对不同宽度和深度缺陷具有良好的灵敏度;此外,对励磁线圈与涡流线圈进行参数优化设计,为电磁超声和涡流的复合检测应用提供思路.

Abstract

In conventional electromagnetic acoustic transducer(EMAT),permanent magnets are difficult to apply to actual situations and the signal amplitude is small.According to the complementarity of EMAT and eddy current testing(ECT)in detection range,a pulsed EMAT-ECT composite sensor structure is designed.The multi-physics field coupling technique is conducted to verify the feasibility of the composite detection method and the key parameters affecting detecting sensitivity of the sensor are discussed.The results suggest the composite sensor can excite the eddy current signal for detecting surface defects and the ultrasonic signal for detecting deep layer defects which possess good sensitivity to defects of different widths and depths.In addition,the parameters of excitation coil and eddy current coil are optimized,which provides an idea for the application of electromagnetic ultrasonic and eddy current composite testing.

关键词

无损检测/脉冲电磁体/电磁超声/涡流

Key words

nondestructive testing(NDT)/pulsed electromagnet/electromagnetic ultrasonic/eddy current

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(51605368)

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目(2020JM—436)

出版年

2024
传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
参考文献量15
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