首页|用于微波无线输能的高增益柔性天线研究

用于微波无线输能的高增益柔性天线研究

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为克服传统有线供能方式的接入不便问题,提出了一种用于5.8 GHz微波无线输能(MWPT)高增益柔性天线.天线以聚酰亚胺(PI)为基底,采用广义迭代设计方法得到3层圆环结构,并选用共面波导(CPW)方式馈电.此外,为提高天线增益,在天线背面加载空气层和柔性反射板,并对天线性能进行了测试.测量结果显示:该天线在频率5.8 GHz处的峰值增益为9.51 dBi;当天线弯曲在曲率半径为85,60,45 mm时,增益始终保持在8.89 dBi以上,S11幅值始终小于-10 dB.最后,通过微波无线输能实验测得该天线最大能量捕获效率可达71.3%,在弯曲状态下也能保持59%以上的捕获效率.该天线的高增益、高能量捕获效率以及稳定性证明了其在微波无线输能中具有潜在的应用价值.
Research on high gain flexible antenna for microwave wireless power transmission
In order to overcome inconvenient access of traditional wired power supply mode,a high gain flexible antenna for 5.8 GHz microwave wireless power transmission(MWPT)is proposed.The antenna uses polyimide(PI)as substrate.Three-layer ring structure is obtained by generalized iterative design method and fed by coplanar wave guide(CPW).In addition,in order to improve antenna gain,air gap and flexible reflector are loaded on the back of the antenna,and the antenna performance is tested.The measurement results show that the peak gain of the antenna at 5.8 GHz is 9.51 dBi;when the antenna is bent at curvature radii of 85,60 and 45 mm,the gain is always above 8.89 dBi,and the S11 amplitude is always less than-10dB.Finally,the maximum energy harvesting efficiency of the antenna is 71.3%by microwave wireless power transmission experiment,and harvesting efficiency can maintain more than 59%in bending state.The high gain,high harvesting efficiency and stability of the antenna prove its potential application value in microwave wireless power transmission.

flexible antennahigh gainmicrowave wireless power transmission(MWPT)energy harvesting efficiency

彭文雄、李鑫源、肖辉、张淮清、刘哲玮

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重庆大学电气工程学院,重庆 400044

柔性天线 高增益 微波无线输能 能量捕获效率

成渝地区双城经济圈建设科技创新项目重庆市技术创新与应用开发项目

KJCXZD2020001cstc2019jscxdxwtBX0001

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)
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