传感器与微系统2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :124-127.DOI:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2024)04-0124-04

基于互相关技术的偏振调制测距频率提取

Polarization modulation ranging frequency extraction based on cross-correlation technique

高书苑 王月 马雁东
传感器与微系统2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :124-127.DOI:10.13873/J.1000-9787(2024)04-0124-04

基于互相关技术的偏振调制测距频率提取

Polarization modulation ranging frequency extraction based on cross-correlation technique

高书苑 1王月 1马雁东1
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作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学机械与轨道交通学院,江苏常州 213000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对偏振调制测距技术中频率提取不准确的问题,提出了基于互相关技术的频率提取方法.分析了测距和互相关检测原理,推导了基于互相关分析的偏振调制测距算法模型,并搭建了测距系统进行频率测量对比实验和精度验证实验.实验结果表明,互相关分析法可以显著提高频率测量的信噪比和分辨率,频率测量标准差为1.3 ×10-5,相对传统方法提升了 7倍.距离相对测量精度达10-5,优于该调制频率和扫频步长下的理论精度.理论分析和实验均证明了该方法的有效性.

Abstract

Aiming at the problem that frequency extraction is not accurate in polarization modulation ranging technology,a frequency extraction method based on cross-correlation technology is proposed.The principles of ranging and cross-correlation detection are analyzed,the polarization modulation ranging algorithm model based on cross-correlation analysis is deduced,and the ranging system is constructed to carry out frequency measurement comparison experiments and precision verification experiments.The experimental results show that the cross-correlation analysis method can significantly improve the signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of the frequency measurement,and the standard deviation of the frequency measurement is 1.3 ×10-5,which is 7 times higher than the traditional method.The relative measurement precision of distance reaches 10-5,which is better than the theoretical precision at this modulation frequency and sweep step.Both theoretical analysis and experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.

关键词

激光测距/绝对测距/偏振调制/互相关检测

Key words

laser ranging/absolute ranging/polarization modulation/cross-correlation detection

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52105541)

江苏省基础研究计划(BK20200983)

江苏省研究生实践创新计划(SJCX22_1430)

常州市领军型创新人才引进培育项目(CQ20210082)

出版年

2024
传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
参考文献量16
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