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基于双金属和FP干涉结构的光纤温度传感器

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为了提高现有光纤温度传感器的灵敏度和测温范围,提出了一种基于双金属和法布里-珀罗(FP)干涉结构的传光型光纤温度传感器.以双金属片作为感温元件,利用部分反射镜和双金属片作为上、下表面,构成FP腔,采用调频激光干涉原理测量感温元件受热产生的FP腔腔长变化量,实现对温度的传感.实验结果表明:制成的光纤温度传感器的腔长变化量与温度呈较好的线性关系,线性度为99.96%,温度测量灵敏度达到了3885 nm/℃,重复性高.
Optical fiber temperature sensor based on bimetallic and FP interference structure
In order to improve the sensitivity and temperature measurement range of existing optical fiber temperature sensors,a light-transmission type optical fiber temperature sensor based on bimetallic and Fabry-Perot (FP)interference structure is proposed. A bimetallic strip is used as the temperature sensing element,and a partial mirror and a bimetallic strip are used as the upper and lower surfaces to form the FP cavity. The frequency modulation laser interference principle is used to measure the length variation of FP cavity generated by the heat of the temperature sensing element,so as to realize temperature sensing. The experimental results show that the cavity length variation of the optical fiber temperature sensor has a good linear relationship with the temperature,the linearity is 99. 96%,the temperature measurement sensitivity reaches 3885 nm/℃,and the repeatability is high.

fibre-optic temperature sensorbimetallic stripFabry-Perot(FP)interference cavity

周英剑、袁嫣红

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浙江理工大学机械工程学院,浙江 杭州 310018

光纤温度传感器 双金属片 法布里-珀罗干涉腔

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(7)
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