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金属氧化物半导体气体传感器选择性改进研究进展

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选择性较差一直是金属氧化物半导体(MOS)传感器难以攻破的主要技术瓶颈.本文基于单层结构和分层结构两种角度,对目前解决MOS传感器选择性问题的技术途径进行了综述.基于单层结构提出的技术途径,能够在一定程度上提升传感器的选择性,但在实际应用环境下的抗干扰能力等方面存在一定的未知性和局限性.基于分层结构提出的技术途径,在对气体的响应过程中产生的具有差异性的特征,可以为传感器对目标气体的准确识别提供可靠依据.但分层结构MOS传感器一致性较难控制、制备技术要求较高、使用寿命相对较短等问题仍需进一步改进和完善.
Progress in selectivity improvement research of MOS gas sensors
Poor selectivity has been the main technical bottleneck of metal oxide semiconductor(MOS)sensors that is difficult to overcome.In this paper,the current technical approaches to solve the selectivity problem of MOS sensors are reviewed based on both monolayer and layered structures.The proposed technical approach based on monolayer structure can improve the selectivity of the sensor to a certain extent,but there are some unknowns and limitations in terms of anti-interference ability in the practical application environment.The proposed technical approach based on the layered structure has the characteristics with differences in the response process to the gas,which can provide reliable basis for the sensor to accurately identify the target gas.However,the problems of consistency of the layered structure MOS sensor is difficult to control,the preparation technology is demanding,and the service life is relatively short,still need to be further improved and perfected.

metal oxide semiconductor gas sensorsselectivitytechnology pathways

刘亚东、徐勇、尤立娟、王学峰

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陆军防化学院,北京 102205

金属氧化物半导体气体传感器 选择性 技术途径

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)