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基于CNTs/Fe3O4的可用于人体动作检测的摩擦纳米发电机

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提出了一种基于碳纳米管(CNTs)和氧化铁(Fe3O4)的摩擦纳米发电机(TENG),该TENG利用人体运动产生的摩擦能转化为电能,实现对人体动作的实时监测.首先,将Fe3O4 纳米颗粒均匀分散在CNTs薄膜表面,形成了一种具有优异摩擦性能的复合材料;然后,制备了具有优异性能的可穿戴TENG.在实验中,将CNTs/Fe3O4 复合材料作为摩擦电极,通过摩擦产生的电荷转移来驱动外部负载.实验结果表明:该TENG具有良好的输出性能和稳定性,在不同人体动作下,都能够有效地产生电能,并且具有良好的可重复性和耐久性.具体表现为:制造的TENG通过恒定的手摩擦或敲击产生148 V的开路电压,工作频率为2.5 Hz,接触压力为10 N.因此,基于CNTs/Fe3O4 的TENG具有广阔的应用前景,可用于人体健康监测、智能穿戴设备等领域.
Triboelectric nanogenerator based on CNTs/Fe3O4 for human motion detection
A triboelectric nanogenerator(TENG)based on carbon nanotubes(CNTs)and iron oxide(Fe3O4)is proposed.The TENG uses the friction energy generated by human motion to convert into electrical energy,so as to realizes real-time monitoring of human motion.Firstly,Fe3O4 nanoparticles are dispersed uniformly on the surface of CNTs films,forming a composite material with excellent frictional properties.Then,wearable TENG with excellent property is prepared.In the experiment,the CNTs/Fe3O4 composite material is used as the friction electrode to drive the external load through the charge transfer generated by the friction.The experimental results show that the TENG has good output performance and stability,can effectively generate electric energy under different human motions,and has good repeatability and durability.Specifically,the manufactured TENG generates an open circuit voltage of 148 V through constant hand friction or tapping,with an operating frequency of 2.5 Hz and a contact pressure of 10 N.Therefore,TENG based on CNTs/Fe3O4 has broad application prospects,and can be used in human health monitoring,smart wearable devices and other fields.

TENGcarbon nanotubesiron oxidehuman motion detectionsmart wearable device

肖伟

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山东理工大学电气与电子工程学院,山东淄博 255046

摩擦纳米发电机 碳纳米管 氧化铁 人体动作检测 智能穿戴设备

2024

传感器与微系统
中国电子科技集团公司第四十九研究所

传感器与微系统

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.61
ISSN:1000-9787
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)